首页
登录
职称英语
1 We are heedless in the formation of our beliefs, but find ourselves filled
1 We are heedless in the formation of our beliefs, but find ourselves filled
游客
2023-12-20
60
管理
问题
1 We are heedless in the formation of our beliefs, but find ourselves filled with a fervent passion for them when anyone challenges or questions them obviously. It is not that the ideas themselves are dear to us, but rather that our self-esteem is threatened. We are by nature stubbornly pledged to defend our own from attack, whether it be our person, our family, our property, or our opinion. A United States senator once remarked to a friend of mine that God Almighty could not make him change his mind on our Latin-American policy. We may surrender, but we rarely confess ourselves conquered. In the intellectual world, at least, peace is without victory.
2 Few of us take the pains to study the origins of our cherished beliefs; indeed, we have a natural dislike for so doing. We like to continue believing what we have been accustomed to accepting as true, and the resentment aroused when doubt is cast upon our assumptions leads us to seek every manner of excuse for clinging to them. The result is that most of our so- called reasoning consists of finding arguments for continuing to believe as we already do.
3 This natural and loyal support of our beliefs—this process of finding "good reasons" to justify our routine beliefs—is known to modern psychologists as "rationalization", clearly a new name for a very ancient thing. Our good reasons ordinarily have no value in promoting enlightenment, because, no matter how solemnly they may be arranged, they are at bottom the result of personal preference or prejudice, and not of an honest desire to seek or accept new knowledge.
4 In our dreams, we are frequently engaged in self-justification, for we cannot bear to think ourselves wrong; yet we have constant illustrations of our weaknesses and mistakes. So we spend much time finding fault with circumstances and conduct of others, and shifting onto them with great skill the burden of our own failures and disappointments. Rationalization is the self exculpation which occurs when we feel ourselves, or our group, accused of error. [br] In the eyes of the author, to defend our own beliefs is_________
选项
A、mistaken
B、natural
C、rational
D、necessary
答案
B
解析
本题为细节理解题。据第3段第1句可知。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3291132.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Wemayengageourselveswithmusicasacreator,thatisaco
[originaltext]Wemayengageourselveswithmusicasacreator,thatisaco
[originaltext]Wemayengageourselveswithmusicasacreator,thatisaco
Intheinformationtechnologyindustry,itiswidelyacknowledgedthathoww
Intheinformationtechnologyindustry,itiswidelyacknowledgedthathoww
FilledwiththeeuphoriaofvictoryanddreamsoftheirfirstBigTentitle
FilledwiththeeuphoriaofvictoryanddreamsoftheirfirstBigTentitle
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit,forourselvesandforthene
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit,forourselvesandforthene
[originaltext]IreallycannotdecidewhethertodigupinformationfromtheInt
随机试题
Whatwouldyoudoifyouwereafifthgraderfacingahugehomeworkloadeve
Choosethecorrectletter,A,BorC.The"ReturningStudentsAdvisor"Consultat
Nowweareengagedinagreatcivilwar,testingwhetherthatnation,orany
Thedifferencebetweenaliquidandagasisobvious【46】______theconditions
[originaltext]W:YourlibrarybooksaredueonDecemberthirteenth.Ifyouhave
大型水利工程计算混凝土配合比时,一般骨料的基准状态为()。A、干燥状态 B、气
治疗经行浮肿脾肾阳虚证,应首选的方剂是()A.参苓白术散 B.二仙汤合苓
有一个很有名的投资理念,那就是“要投资具有护城河的公司”。大意是说,一家公司只有
(2011年真题)甲普通合伙企业的合伙人赵某欠个体工商户王某10万元债务,王某欠
在没有超额需求的情况下,生产资料价格和工资上涨过快导致的价格总水平上升,属于()
最新回复
(
0
)