首页
登录
职称英语
1 We are heedless in the formation of our beliefs, but find ourselves filled
1 We are heedless in the formation of our beliefs, but find ourselves filled
游客
2023-12-20
30
管理
问题
1 We are heedless in the formation of our beliefs, but find ourselves filled with a fervent passion for them when anyone challenges or questions them obviously. It is not that the ideas themselves are dear to us, but rather that our self-esteem is threatened. We are by nature stubbornly pledged to defend our own from attack, whether it be our person, our family, our property, or our opinion. A United States senator once remarked to a friend of mine that God Almighty could not make him change his mind on our Latin-American policy. We may surrender, but we rarely confess ourselves conquered. In the intellectual world, at least, peace is without victory.
2 Few of us take the pains to study the origins of our cherished beliefs; indeed, we have a natural dislike for so doing. We like to continue believing what we have been accustomed to accepting as true, and the resentment aroused when doubt is cast upon our assumptions leads us to seek every manner of excuse for clinging to them. The result is that most of our so- called reasoning consists of finding arguments for continuing to believe as we already do.
3 This natural and loyal support of our beliefs—this process of finding "good reasons" to justify our routine beliefs—is known to modern psychologists as "rationalization", clearly a new name for a very ancient thing. Our good reasons ordinarily have no value in promoting enlightenment, because, no matter how solemnly they may be arranged, they are at bottom the result of personal preference or prejudice, and not of an honest desire to seek or accept new knowledge.
4 In our dreams, we are frequently engaged in self-justification, for we cannot bear to think ourselves wrong; yet we have constant illustrations of our weaknesses and mistakes. So we spend much time finding fault with circumstances and conduct of others, and shifting onto them with great skill the burden of our own failures and disappointments. Rationalization is the self exculpation which occurs when we feel ourselves, or our group, accused of error. [br] In the eyes of the author, to defend our own beliefs is_________
选项
A、mistaken
B、natural
C、rational
D、necessary
答案
B
解析
本题为细节理解题。据第3段第1句可知。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3291132.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Wemayengageourselveswithmusicasacreator,thatisaco
[originaltext]Wemayengageourselveswithmusicasacreator,thatisaco
[originaltext]Wemayengageourselveswithmusicasacreator,thatisaco
Intheinformationtechnologyindustry,itiswidelyacknowledgedthathoww
Intheinformationtechnologyindustry,itiswidelyacknowledgedthathoww
FilledwiththeeuphoriaofvictoryanddreamsoftheirfirstBigTentitle
FilledwiththeeuphoriaofvictoryanddreamsoftheirfirstBigTentitle
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit,forourselvesandforthene
Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit,forourselvesandforthene
[originaltext]IreallycannotdecidewhethertodigupinformationfromtheInt
随机试题
Theappealofadvertisingtobuyingmotivescanhavebothnegativeandposit
Theauthorwasheldattheairportbecause______.[br]Herexperiencesindicat
[originaltext]In1946therewasaprogramintheRioGrandevalleytosubst
[originaltext]Millionsofwordshavebeenwrittenaboutyoungpeopleinthe
D
下列有关胸导管的描述错误的是()A、经主动脉裂孔入胸腔 B、起自乳糜池 C
某商店有5名营业员,从周一到周五的销售额分别为520元、600元、480元、75
A.第Ⅱ类阻生 B.第Ⅲ类阻生 C.颊侧移位 D.低位阻生 E.倒置阻生
引起继发性腹膜炎的原因不包括( )。A.腹部手术中的腹腔污染 B.肝硬化腹水
(2020年真题)根据《生产安全事故应急预案管理办法》,生产经营单位应急预案分为
最新回复
(
0
)