首页
登录
职称英语
1 Scholars and students have always been great travelers. The official case for
1 Scholars and students have always been great travelers. The official case for
游客
2023-12-20
35
管理
问题
1 Scholars and students have always been great travelers. The official case for "academic mobility" is now often stated in impressive terms as fundamental necessity for economic and social progress in the world, and debated in corridors of Europe, but it is certainly nothing new. Serious students were always ready to go abroad in search of the purest philosophy, the most effective medicine, the likeliest road to gold.
2 Mobility of this kind meant also mobility of ideas, their transference across frontiers, their simultaneous impact upon many groups of people. The point of learning is to share it, whether with students or with colleagues. It must also have been reassuring to know that other people in other parts of the world were about to make the same discovery or were thinking along the same lines, and that one was not quite alone, confronted by inquisition, ridicule or neglect.
3 In the twentieth century, and particularly in the last 20 years, the old footpaths of the wandering scholars have become vast highways. The vehicle which has made this possible has of course been the aeroplane, providing for the very rapid transmission of knowledge.
4 Apart from the vehicle itself, some main factors are purely quantitative and require no further mention: there are far more centers of learning, and a far greater number of scholars and students.
5 In addition one must recognise the very considerable multiplication of disciplines, particularly in the sciences, which by widening the total area of advanced studies has produced an enormous number of specialists whose particular interests are precisely defined. These people would work in some isolation if they were not able to keep in touch with similar isolated groups in other countries. Associated with this is the growth of specialist periodicals, which enable scholars to become aware of what is happening in different centers of research and to meet each other in conferences and symposia. From these meetings come the personal relationships which are at the bottom of almost all formalized schemes of co- operation, and provide them with most satisfactory stimulus.
6 But as the specializations have increased in number and narrowed in range, there has been an opposite movement towards interdisciplinary studies. These owe much to the belief that one cannot properly investigate the incredibly complex problems thrown up by the modern world and by recent advances in our knowledge along the narrow front of a single discipline. This trend has led to a great deal of academic contact between disciplines, and far greater emphasis on the pooling of specialist knowledge, reflected in the broad subjects chosen in many international conferences. [br] Literally, "academic mobility" means_________.
选项
A、academic traveling
B、sharing ideas and experiences
C、academic research
D、transmission of knowledge
答案
A
解析
本题为细节理解题。据第1段的前两句可知。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3290662.html
相关试题推荐
Takingonaleadershiproleforthefirsttimeistough.Thereisalwayspre
Takingonaleadershiproleforthefirsttimeistough.Thereisalwayspre
[originaltext]SentenceNo.1Coursesforadultstudentsmaybevocationalorre
[originaltext]SentenceNo.1Coursesforadultstudentsmaybevocationalorre
[originaltext]SentenceNo.1Coursesforadultstudentsmaybevocationalorre
Iwantthisnewschoolyeartobeagoodoneformystudentsastheylearna
Iwantthisnewschoolyeartobeagoodoneformystudentsastheylearna
MyfirstvisittoParisbeganinthecompanyofsomeearneststudents.Myfr
MyfirstvisittoParisbeganinthecompanyofsomeearneststudents.Myfr
MyfirstvisittoParisbeganinthecompanyofsomeearneststudents.Myfr
随机试题
书刊的印刷质量问题包括( )等。A.页面有较为明显的油墨污迹 B.封面色彩有
手动火灾报警按钮的连接导线,应留有不小于()mm的余量,且在其端部应有明显
高压蒸汽灭菌法通常在103.4kPa(1.05kg/cm)的压力下维持时间为A.
关于积极型债券组合管理策略中水平分析的说法,错误的是()。A.预期利率下
根据《工程建设项目施工招标投标办法》,评标委员会对投标文件按废标处理的情况有(
A.破坏热原 B.葡萄糖注射液的灭菌 C.袋装输液的灭菌条件 D.盐酸普鲁
下列建设项目用地中,可以采取划拨方式取得建设用地使用权的有()。A.普通商
某社区工作者通过发布广告、张贴海报、散发宣传单等方式向社区内部招募志愿者,以整合
如果发现异常或偏离预期的趋势或关系,注册会计师需要认真调查其原因,评价是否表明可
下列气瓶的装卸运输做法错误的是( )。A.气瓶轻装、轻卸 B.工人将气瓶向高处
最新回复
(
0
)