2. 职称英语
  3. The following terms were put forward by Ferdinand de Secure EXCEPTA、systemic and

The following terms were put forward by Ferdinand de Secure EXCEPTA、systemic and

游客2023-12-14  53
问题 The following terms were put forward by Ferdinand de Secure EXCEPT
选项 A、systemic and functional.
B、signifier and signified.
C、langue and parole.
D、synchronic and diachronic.
答案 A
解析 本题考查现代语言学理论知识。被称为“现代语言学之父”的瑞士语言学家Ferdinand de Sussure(索绪尔)的主要思想可用三组术语来表示：signitier and signified(能指和所指)，langue and parole(语言和言语)，synchronic and diachronic(共时和历时)。选项[A]中，systemic and functional(系统和功能)主要是由London School(伦敦学派)的Halliday(韩礼德)提出的，他的系统功能语法(Systemic-Functional Grammar)在当今语言学界占有重要的一席之地。故本题正确答案为[A]。
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