首页
登录
职称英语
This is census year in America, and although we hesitate to pre-empt the res
This is census year in America, and although we hesitate to pre-empt the res
游客
2023-12-05
26
管理
问题
This is census year in America, and although we hesitate to pre-empt the results of a mighty exercise that will involve over a million staff and whose calculations will not be complete until late December, we can confidently predict one finding. America’s Hispanic population, which is expected to come in at almost 16% of the total, will have overtaken its black population, likely to be put at around 2. 5 percentage points less, with Asians listing the last, only 2.9 percent. In 2000, the last time this count was performed, 12.5% of the population was Hispanic, and 12.9% African-American.
Thanks to rapid immigration, legal and illegal, and a large stock of young people with a high birth-rate, America’s Latino population has grown twice as fast over the past decade as either its white or black population: and the gap is going to keep on widening. Half the babies in Texas, for instance, are born to Latina mothers, even though Latinos make up under 40% of that state’s population. And this is not only a phenomenon of the border states. Many new arrivals from Mexico head directly to look for jobs in the big cities of the south-east and north-east: and second- and third-generation Hispanics, perfectly acculturated by America’s melting pot, are now to be found everywhere.
This steady advance has large consequences. Most obviously, it is changing the balance of American politics. The decennial census is the basis on which federal money is disbursed and seats in the House of Representatives, and consequently Electoral College votes, are allocated. Once the results of this year’s census are known, up to 18 states will see their congressional tallies altered. The big, mostly white, states of the northeast will be the losers. The Hispanic-rich border region will gain.
America’s Hispanics, unlike its blacks, have traditionally failed to punch at their true weight. In the current House of Representatives in Washington D.C. , there are only 26 Hispanics, about 6% of the total: there are 41 African-Americans, much closer to their share of the population. Hispanic senators have been few and far between, as have Hispanic governors.
One reason is that Hispanics have at least until recently been poorly organised. But this is changing. The Hispanic voter-turnout rate increases at every election. It hit 50% in 2008, up from 47% in 2004. though that is still a lot less than the 66% recorded by non-Hispanic whites or the 65% by blacks.
In a fair number of keenly contested states, the Hispanic population in effect holds the balance of power: and as long as they continue to vote solidly Democratic(as they did in 2008. by a whopping 67-31% margin), that is great news for the blue party. The big Hispanic vote for Barack Obama in Florida turned that vital state from Republican to Democratic: the Hispanic vote also proved crucial in Colorado, New Mexico and Nevada. It is not impossible to imagine that, in time, Texas’ huge Hispanic population could turn America’s second-largest state Democratic.
If the Republicans want to avoid that fearful fate, they need to reconnect with Hispanic voters, and fast. In principle it ought not to be too hard. Culturally conservative, strongly religious, family-oriented and with a long and distinguished tradition of service in America’s armed forces. Hispanics are natural Republicans.
But they are also, on the average, poorer than whites, and they are rightly incensed at anything that smacks of xenophobia. George W. Bush managed to appeal pretty well to Hispanics, scoring an estimated 44% of the Hispanic vote in 2004. But from 2005 onwards, a hysterical Republican reaction to the prospect of immigration reform(which aimed, among other things, to regularise the position of the 12m or so illegal immigrants living, for the most part peacefully and industriously, within America’s borders)undid all that.
As well as the census, this year will see another attempt to tackle the immigration dossier. It would be overcynical to see this as a Democratic ploy to lure the Republicans into alienating a vital group of voters all over again. But there is great peril for a party that is in the process of confining itself to white voters and Southern states. If Republicans could this year once again embrace the opportunity that America’s Hispanics and its proximity to Mexico represents, they could do themselves a power of good. [br] Hispanics influence American politics by
选项
A、becoming more and more politically active.
B、having turned over the powers of America Parties.
C、waving between Democratic and Republican.
D、turning Colorado, New Mexico and Nevada Democratic.
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3246916.html
相关试题推荐
ThisiscensusyearinAmerica,andalthoughwehesitatetopre-empttheres
ThisiscensusyearinAmerica,andalthoughwehesitatetopre-empttheres
ThisiscensusyearinAmerica,andalthoughwehesitatetopre-empttheres
______gotAmericanoutoftheGreatDepression.A、PresidentWilliamMckinleyB、Pr
TheAmericanDream:MythorReality?Thoughtheterm"Americ
TheAmericanDream:MythorReality?Thoughtheterm"Americ
TheAmericanDream:MythorReality?Thoughtheterm"Americ
TheAmericanDream:MythorReality?Thoughtheterm"Americ
TheAmericanDream:MythorReality?Thoughtheterm"Americ
ThetwomajornationalpartiesinAmericaaretheDemocraticPartyand______.A、C
随机试题
生物产业是国家确定的一项战略性新兴产业。过去五年,中国生物产业的年均增速超过了20%。随着城镇化和工业化大幅推进,我国面临日趋严峻的人口老龄化、食品安全、能
财政政策的手段包括( )。 Ⅰ.国债 Ⅱ.财政管理体制 Ⅲ.财政补贴
治疗手足口病邪犯肺脾证的首选方剂是A.透疹凉解汤 B.凉营清气汤 C.
投资方案贴现率为18%,净现值为-6.4,贴现率为12%,净现值为4.2,则该方
某公司设有9个职能部门和8个分公司,据不完全统计有200多种岗位。为了推进全新的
下列关于药物被动转运特点的叙述中错误的是A.顺浓度差扩散 B.受药物脂溶性的影
甲公司以固定资产换入原材料,另为换入原材料支付运输费用,假设该项交换具有商业实质
2020年11月,甲公司因污水排放对环境造成污染被周围居民提起诉讼。2020年1
关于固定总价合同特点的说法,正确的是()。A.合同执行过程中,由于市场因素造成工
不属于心理健康的典型表现是( )。A.人际和谐 B.人格完美 C.智力正常
最新回复
(
0
)