首页
登录
职称英语
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by whatprocess
游客
2023-12-03
56
管理
问题
Second language acquisition theory seeks to quantify how and by what
processes individuals acquire a second language. The predominant theory of a【S1】______
second language acquisition was developed by the University of Southern
California’s Steven Krashen, but his influential theory is widely accepted in【S2】______
the language learning community.
The Acquisition-Learning Hypothesis actually fuses two fundamental
theories of how individuals learn languages. Krashen has included that there【S3】______
are two systems of language acquisition that are independent but related: the
acquired system and the learned system.
The acquired system relates to the conscious aspect of language【S4】______
acquisition. When people learn their first language by speaking the language
naturally in daily interaction with others who speak his native language, this【S5】______
acquired system is at work. In this system, speakers are less concerned of the【S6】______
structure of their utterances than with the act of communicating meaning.
Krashen privileges the acquired system above the learned system.【S7】______
The learned system relates to formal instruction where students engage in
formal study to require knowledge about the target language. For example,【S8】______
studying the rules of syntax is part of the learned system.
The Monitor Hypothesis seeks to elucidate how the acquired system is
affected by the learned system. When second language learners monitor their
speech, they are applying their understanding learned grammar to edit, plan,【S9】______
and initiate their communication. This action can only occur when speakers
have ample time to think about the form and structure of their sentences. The
amount of monitoring occurs on a continuum. Some language learners over-
monitor and some use very little of their learned knowledge and are said to
under-monitor. Ideally, speakers strike a balance and monitor at a level where
they use their knowledge but are not over inhibited by it.【S10】______ [br] 【S2】
选项
答案
but—and
解析
连词错误。该处连词的使用取决于前后句的关系,前句意思是“关于二语习得的主流理论是Steven提出的”,后句意思是“他的这种具有影响力的理论在世界各地的语言学习领域被广泛接受”。前后两句为顺承关系,而非转折关系,故将but改为and。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3241576.html
相关试题推荐
Peopletendtostrugglewhenlearninganotherlanguage,especiallyiftheya
Peopletendtostrugglewhenlearninganotherlanguage,especiallyiftheya
Peopletendtostrugglewhenlearninganotherlanguage,especiallyiftheya
Peopletendtostrugglewhenlearninganotherlanguage,especiallyiftheya
Peopletendtostrugglewhenlearninganotherlanguage,especiallyiftheya
Peopletendtostrugglewhenlearninganotherlanguage,especiallyiftheya
Foryears,nonprofithospitalshaveshiedawayfromquantifyingtheamount
Foryears,nonprofithospitalshaveshiedawayfromquantifyingtheamount
Foryears,nonprofithospitalshaveshiedawayfromquantifyingtheamount
Foryears,nonprofithospitalshaveshiedawayfromquantifyingtheamount
随机试题
OBJECTIVE:FACTUAL::A、melancholy:positiveB、receptive:persistentC、sardonic
Beijing:TheUnitedStatesandNorthKoreahadtheirfirst【L1】______infour
[originaltext]M:HeyLinda,didyougetthatletteraboutthenewoptionsforf
下列各医疗区的细菌学指标是( ) 空气(cfu/㎡) 物体表面(c
(五)背景资料 某公司承建一城市道路的改扩建工程。工程包含一段长2400m的
患者停经7周,B超检查证实为早孕。突然出现寒战、高热,体温最高达39。C。伴有腰
下列哪一项不能达到运动减肥的日的() A.运动量较大时食欲降低
腰痛诊断
免疫增强剂不可治疗的是A.免疫缺陷性疾病 B.某些慢性病毒感染 C.肿瘤
煤矸石、高炉矿渣、钢渣用于修筑基层或底基层之前应崩解稳定,为评价混合料性能,宜采
最新回复
(
0
)