首页
登录
职称英语
Mankind’s fascination with gold is as old as civilization itself. The ancie
Mankind’s fascination with gold is as old as civilization itself. The ancie
游客
2023-11-23
8
管理
问题
Mankind’s fascination with gold is as old as civilization itself. The ancient Egyptians esteemed gold, which had religious significance to them, and King Tutankhamun was buried in a solid-gold coffin 3300 years ago. The wandering Israelites worshipped a golden calf and the legendary King Midas asked that everything he touched be turned into gold.
Not only is gold beautiful, but it is virtually indestructible. It will not rust or corrode; gold coins and products fabricated from the metal have survived undamaged for centuries. Gold is extremely easy to work with; one ounce, which is about the size a cube of sugar, can be beaten into a sheet nearly 100 square feet in size, and becomes so thin that light passes through it , an ounce of gold can also be stretched into a wire 50 miles long. Gold conducts electricity better than any other substance except copper and silver, and it is particularly important in the modern electronics industry.
People have always longed to possess gold. Unfortunately, this longing has also brought out the worst in the human character. The Spanish conquistadors robbed palaces, temples, and graves and killed thousands of Indians in their ruthless search for gold. Often the only rule in young California during the days of the gold rush was exercised by the mob with a rope. Even today, the economic running of South Africa’s gold mines depends largely on the employment of black laborers who are paid about-40 a month, plus room and board and who must work in conditions that can only be described as cruel. About 400 miners are killed in mine accidents in South Africa each year, or one for every two tons of gold produced.
Great Britain was the first country to adopt the gold standard, when the Master of the Mint, Sir Isaac Newton. established a fixed price for gold in 1717. But until the big discoveries of gold in the last half of the nineteenth century-starting in California in 1848 and later in Australia and South Africa-there simply wasn’t enough gold around for all the trading nations to link their currencies to the precious metal.
Historically, the desire to hoard gold at home has been primarily an occupation of the working and peasant classes, I who have no faith in paper money. George Bernard Shaw defended their instincts eloquently:" You have to choose between trusting to the natural stability of gold and the natural stability of the honesty and intelligence of the members of the government," he said, "and with due respect to these gentlemen, I advise you.., to vote for gold." [br] The gold standard is ______.
选项
A、the average price of gold on the world market
B、a basis for determining the value of currency
C、the amount of gold required by a nation before its currency can be made convertible
D、a means of determining the quality of gold
答案
B
解析
黄金标准是?A世界市场上的黄金的平均价格;B一种确定流通货币价值的根据;C在流通货币能被兑换之前国家所需的一定的黄金数量; D确定黄金质量的一种方法。仔细阅读文章第四段第一句话,可以看出它是一种确定流通货币价值的根据,故正确答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3210838.html
相关试题推荐
(1)Cheatinginsportisasoldassportitself.TheathletesofancientGreec
(1)Cheatinginsportisasoldassportitself.TheathletesofancientGreec
(1)Cheatinginsportisasoldassportitself.TheathletesofancientGreec
PassageFour(1)Toavoidthevariousfoolishopinionstowhichmankind
PassageFour(1)Toavoidthevariousfoolishopinionstowhichmankind
Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhow
Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhow
Isitpossibletopersuademankindtolivewithoutwar?Warisanancienti
Isitpossibletopersuademankindtolivewithoutwar?Warisanancienti
Librariesareinsomewaythebestevidencewehaveofcivilization.Inthe
随机试题
Itisacommonbeliefthatsharpfrostscolortheautumnleaves.Asamatter
CaliforniaStateLawrequiresthatallbicycleridersunderage18wearprot
[originaltext]W:Jack,wouldyouliketogototheclubwithustomorrownight?
所示结构的超静定次数为( )。 A.6次 B.7次 C.8次 D.9次
某公司网络地址是202.117.240.0/20,被划分成16个子网,则每个子网
某公司主营产品有甲、乙、丙、丁四种。按照历史数据预测,下半年的市场需求总量可能有
患者,男性,22岁,肺炎球菌性肺炎。查体:体温39.5℃,脉搏120/min,口
()是指为实现测量过程的连续控制和计量确认所需的一组相关的或相互作用的要素。
经常用于人力资源需求预测的定量分析方法是()。A.回归分析法 B.经验判断法
可燃气体分子与空气分子互相扩散、混合,混合浓度达到爆炸极限范围内的可燃气体遇到火
最新回复
(
0
)