2. 职称英语
  3. As most schools are set up today, learning is compulsory. It is an ought, ev

As most schools are set up today, learning is compulsory. It is an ought, ev

游客2023-11-17  36
问题     As most schools are set up today, learning is compulsory. It is an ought, even worse, a must,【C1】______ by regular hours and rigid discipline. And the young sneer at the oughts and 【C2】______ the musts with all their energy. The feeling often lasts【C3】______ a lifetime. For too many of us, learning appears to be a【C4】______ of our own will to external direction.
    Much unhappiness has been 【C5】______by those people who have never recognized that it is【C6】______ necessary to make themselves into whole and【C7】______ personalities as to keep themselves clean, healthy and financially solvent.【C8】______ of the mind and spirit is not a quality conferred by nature, or by God. Man has the capacity to 【C9】______it; but to achieve it depends on his own【C10】______.
    During our earthly life, the body gradually dies; even the emotions become 【C11】______. But the mind in most of us continues to live, and even grows more 【C12】______ and active, enjoys itself more, works and plays with more expansion and【C13】______.
    Many people have played themselves to death, or eaten and drunk themselves to death. Nobody has ever【C14】______ himself to death. The chief danger 【C15】______us is not age. It is laziness, sloth, routine, stupidity—【C16】______ their way in like wind through 【C17】______, seeping into the cellar like swamp water. Many who avoid learning, or abandon it, find that life is 【C18】______dry. They spend 30 years in chair looking glumly out at the sand and the ocean. But that is not how to live.
    No learner has ever run【C19】______ of subjects to explore. The pleasures of learning are indeed pleasures. You can live longest and best and most【C20】______ by attaining and preserving the happiness of learning. [br] 【C4】
选项 A、survey
B、surgeon
C、surprise
D、surrender
答案 D
解析 名词辨析题。[A]survey“调查”；[B]surgeon“外科医生”；[C]surprise“惊讶”；[D]surrender“投降，屈从”。由于原句空格后搭配的是介词to，所以[D]surrender是答案，表示“我们的意愿屈从于外界的导向”。
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