首页
登录
职称英语
The United States court system, as part of the federal system of government,
The United States court system, as part of the federal system of government,
游客
2023-11-14
36
管理
问题
The United States court system, as part of the federal system of government, is characterized by dual hierarchies; there are both state and federal courts. Each state has its own system of courts, 【C1】______ of civil and criminal trial courts, sometimes【C2】______ courts of appeal, and a state supreme court. The federal court system consists【C3】______a series of trial courts(called district courts)【C4】_____ relatively small geographic regions(there is at least one for every state), a tier of circuit courts of appeal that【C5】______ appeals from many district courts in a particular geographic region, and the Supreme Court of the United States.
The two court systems are to some extent【C6】______, in that certain kinds of disputes(such as a claim that a state law is in【C7】______of the Constitution) may be【C8】______ in either system. There are also to some extent【C9】______, for the federal system stands above the state system in【C10】______ litigants (person engaged in lawsuits)who 【C11】______ their cases in the state supreme court may appeal their cases to the Supreme Court of the United States.
Thus, the typical court case 【C12】______ in a trial court—a court of general jurisdiction—in the state or federal system. Most cases go no 【C13】______ than the trial court; for example, the criminal【C14】______ is convicted(by a trial or a guilty plea)and 【C15】______ by the court and the case ends; the personal injury suit results in a judgment by a trial court(or an out-of-court【C16】______ by the parties while the court suit is pending)and the parties leave the court system.【C17】______ sometimes the losing party at the trial court cares【C18】______about the cause that the matter doe not end there. In these 【C19】______, the "loser" at the trial court may【C20】______to the next higher court. [br] 【C9】
选项
A、hysterical
B、fundamental
C、feudal
D、hierarchical
答案
D
解析
形容词辨析题。[A]hysterical“歇斯底里的”;[B]fundamental“基本的,根本的”; [C]feudal“封建的”;[D]hierarchical“层级的”。由于下文提到联邦法院体系高于州法院体系,所以这两个体系是层级关系,故[D]hierarchical是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3186474.html
相关试题推荐
what’sthisnewsabout?[br][originaltext]TheUnitedStatessaysitwill
Marybecame______homesickandcriticaloftheUnitedStates,soshefledfrom
Peoplefromdifferentcultureskeepdifferentvaluesystemsandhavediffere
Underthepresentsystem,stateenterprisesmust______allprofitstothegover
Itisimperativethatthegovernment______moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildin
Workersrecentlyarrestedinfederalraidsfiledaracketeeringlawsuitacc
Workersrecentlyarrestedinfederalraidsfiledaracketeeringlawsuitacc
Thosesuperiorstatesofminddonotcomefrom______analienculture.A、imitati
StudentsofUnitedStateshistory,seekingtoidentifythecircumstancestha
StudentsofUnitedStateshistory,seekingtoidentifythecircumstancestha
随机试题
OneofthemostinterestingparadoxesinAmericatodayisthatHarvardUniv
UntilshespokeIhadn’trealizedshewasforeign.A、她说话了我才意识到她从国外来。B、直到她说话,我也不知
使用( )命令可以释放当前主机自动获取的IP地址。A.ipconfig/all
属于疏散外风的方剂不包括A.川芎茶调散 B.玉真散 C.牵正散 D.天麻钩
以下哪项不是脐膨出的病理特点A.部分腹腔脏器通过前腹壁正中的先天性皮肤缺损突入脐
以下关于股份公司设立说法正确的有( )A.采取发起设立方式设立的股份公司,在发
个案研究中常用的研究方法主要有()。 A.跟踪法 B.追因法 C.临床法
有补体参与的变态反应性疾病是A.支气管哮喘 B.青霉素引起的休克 C.粒细胞
在资格审查中,( )属于详细审查的因素。A.申请文件的格式 B.联合体是否具
施工项目的工程担保中,保证期限因保证内容和风险不同而各异。下列保证方式中,保证期
最新回复
(
0
)