2. 职称英语
  3. "Young people ought not to be idle. It is very bad for them," said Margaret

"Young people ought not to be idle. It is very bad for them," said Margaret

游客2023-11-10  25
问题     "Young people ought not to be idle. It is very bad for them," said Margaret Thatcher many years ago. She was right: there are few worse things (1)_____ society can do to its young(2)_____ to leave them in uncertainty. Those who start their (3)_____ on the unemployment pension are more likely to have lower wages and more spells of joblessness(4)_____ in life,(5)_____ they lose out on the chance to(6)_____ skills and self-confidence in their formative years.
     (7)_____ more young people are idle than ever. (8)_____ how you measure them, the number of young people without a job is nearly as large as the population of America. Two factors(9)_____ a big part. First, the long slowdown in the West has reduced(10)_____ for labour, and it is easier to (11)_____ hiring young people than it is to fire older workers. Second, in emerging economies population growth is fastest in countries with dysfunctional(失调的)labour markets,(12)_____ India and Egypt.
    The most obvious way to(13)_____ this problem is to reignite growth. That is easier said than done in a world plagued by debt, and is anyway only a(14)_____ answer. The countries where the problem is worst suffered from high youth unemployment(15)_____ their economies were growing.(16)_____ the recession companies have continued to complain that they cannot find young people with the right skills. This(17)_____ the importance of two other(18)______: reforming labour markets and improving education. These are (19)_____ prescriptions, but ones that need to be (20)_____ with both a new vigour and a new twist. [br] (11)
选项 A、put off
B、put aside
C、put down
D、put away
答案 A
解析 此处是导致年轻人就业难的原因，故推断空格处填入的词对年轻人就业不利，put off“推迟”符合语义逻辑，此处指“企业宁愿推迟招收年轻新员工，也不愿意解雇老员工”。put aside“撇开，储备”；put down“放下”；put away“放好”。
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