首页
登录
职称英语
In a very broad sense, legislation plays the same role in France as judicia
In a very broad sense, legislation plays the same role in France as judicia
游客
2023-11-06
45
管理
问题
In a very broad sense, legislation plays the same role in France as judicial decisions play in common law countries. Legislative rules provide the starting point from which lawyers and judges work toward their goal, the most just solution for the problem at hand. Usually the statute provides a clear answer to the problem. In those cases, the statute is strictly applied, more because it is just than because it is a statute. Because of this it often appears that legislation is the law and that the judge’s role is simply to apply automatically the ready-made solutions provided by the legislature. Nevertheless, there are a greatly many cases where the judge’s role is far from creative. The legislature sometimes deliberately speaks in very general terms; it has said that divorce can be obtained where there are serious grounds; contracts must be performed in good faith; a person must repair the damage caused another by his fault; the penalty for a crime can be reduced if there are extenuating circumstances; an act of a government official is invalid if in excess of his powers. The legislature, however, has not defined serious grounds or fault, nor explained what is required by good faith or what constitutes extenuating circumstances. Of course, statutory law is being applied in all of these cases, but it is essential to recognize that the statute takes on real meaning only as the courts interpret it. The way in which the U. S. Supreme Court interprets the U. S. Constitution can give a common law lawyer an idea of how French courts interpret the legislation from which they work. [br] The statute that says that contracts must be performed in good faith is an example of ______.
选项
A、ready-made solutions provided by the legislature
B、the legislature’s deliberate attempt to speak in general terms
C、a case where the judge’s role is far from creative
D、a case where the statute applies a clear answer to the problem
答案
B
解析
文中指出有些立法故意使用非常抽象的词汇;并以合同的签署必须以真诚作为例证。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3164519.html
相关试题推荐
It’sincrediblethatFrance______theEUConstitution.A、rejectsB、rejectedC、ha
______policymakersstruggletodefineandimplementappropriatelegislation,d
Howmanypartnersarethereinthisproject?[br][originaltext]Francehas
Howmanypartnersarethereinthisproject?[originaltext]Francehasbeenc
Inaverybroadsense,legislationplaysthesameroleinFranceasjudicia
Inaverybroadsense,legislationplaysthesameroleinFranceasjudicia
Inaverybroadsense,legislationplaysthesameroleinFranceasjudicia
ThelegislationdoesNOTaimat______.[originaltext]TheDemocratic-ledSe
IhaveneverbeentoFrance,butthatisthecountry______.A、whereIliketovi
Accordingtothenews,Francewasstronglycriticizedfor______[originaltext]
随机试题
JonasFrisenhadhiseurekamomentin1997.Backthen,scientistssuspected
[originaltext]Mostpeoplepicturesharksashuge,powerful,frighteningpre
混凝土浇筑后12h内应加以覆盖和浇水。使用硅酸盐水泥拌制的混凝土,浇水养护时间不
我国预防流行性脑脊髓膜炎主要使用的疫苗是A.接种A-C两价疫苗 B.接种B群荚
A.IgM B.IgA C.IgE D.SIgA E.IgG乳汁中富含抗
6.参与公司系统所承担电气工作的外单位或外来工作人员应熟悉本规程,经考试合格,并
某省会城市市郊铁路小镇规划人口规模5.5万人,省会城市总体规划中确定的三个铁路货
A.平均数 B.标准差 C.标准误 D.率 E.构成比某种现象发生的频率
(2021年真题)2×19年7月1日,甲公司向银行借入3000万元。借款期限2年
建设项目所在地区的主要气候特征包括( )。A.年平均风速和主导风向 B.年平
最新回复
(
0
)