首页
登录
职称英语
Ours is a society that tries to keep the world sharply divided into masculin
Ours is a society that tries to keep the world sharply divided into masculin
游客
2023-11-04
24
管理
问题
Ours is a society that tries to keep the world sharply divided into masculine and feminine, not because that is the way the world is, but because that is the way we believe it should be. It takes unwavering belief and considerable effort to keep this division. It also leads us to make some fairly foolish judgments, particularly about language.
Because we think that language also should be divided into masculine and feminine we have become very skilled at ignoring anything that will not fit our preconceptions. We would rather change what we hear than change our ideas about the gender division of the world. We will call assertive girls unfeminine, and supportive boys effeminate, and try to change them while still retaining our stereotypes of masculine and feminine talk.
This is why some research on sex differences and language has been so interesting. It is an illustration of how wrong we can be. Of the many investigators who set out to find the stereotyped sex differences in language, few have had any positive results. It seems that our images of serious taciturn male speakers and gossipy garrulous female speakers are just that: images.
Many myths associated with masculine and feminine talk have had to be discarded as more research has been undertaken. If females do use more trivial words than males, stop talking in mid-sentence, or talk about the same things over and over again, they do not do it when investigators are around.
None of these characteristics of female speech have been found. And even when sex differences have been found, the question arises as to whether the difference is in the eye or ear of the beholder, rather than in the language.
Pitch provides one example. We believe that males were meant to talk in low-pitched voices and females in high-pitched voices. We also believe that low pitch is more desirable. Well, it has been found that this difference cannot be explained by anatomy.
If males do not speak in high-pitched voices, it is not usually because they are unable to do so. The reason is more likely to be that there are penalties. Males with high-pitched voices are often the object of ridicule. But pitch is not an absolute, for what is considered the right pitch for males varies from country to country. [br] The author uses pitch as an example in order to indicate
选项
A、that pitch is not a good example to explain the sex differences in language.
B、that males should talk in low-pitched voices and females in high-pitched voices.
C、that sex differences in language can not be well illustrated.
D、that sex differences lie in eye or ear of the beholder, rather than in language.
答案
C
解析
例子在文章中是用来支持作者观点或是引出观点的.因此例子的前后几句一般就是作者的观点。文章第五段末句提到,即使发现有性别差异,这种差异仍在于主观的看法不同,而不是语言的不同,而第六段所举的“音调”这个例子正好证明了此论点,故答案为[C]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3156914.html
相关试题推荐
Oursisasocietythattriestokeeptheworldsharplydividedintomasculin
Oursisasocietythattriestokeeptheworldsharplydividedintomasculin
Oursisasocietythattriestokeeptheworldsharplydividedintomasculin
1Clearlyifwearetoparticipateinthesocietyinwhichwelivewemustco
1Clearlyifwearetoparticipateinthesocietyinwhichwelivewemustco
Economiccrisisposesanawfulthreattothehumansociety.Yetitisprobably_
Insuchachanging,complexsocietyformerlysimplesolutionstoinformati
Insuchachanging,complexsocietyformerlysimplesolutionstoinformati
Therisingcrimeratehasbecome_____majorconcernof_____society.A、the;theB、a
Overthelast25years,Britishsocietyhaschangedagreatdeal—oratleas
随机试题
Wewereto______theschoolbustogettothemuseum,butitwasbroken,soweha
【B1】[br]【B3】[audioFiles]audio_eusm_j01_105(20099)[/audioFiles]remember给考官留下的印
简述Tyler提出课程设置过程中必须考虑的四个基本问题。
关于所示结构的内力图,以下说法正确的是( )。 A.M图、V图均正确 B.
一女性新生儿,足月顺产,广东籍,母乳喂养,日龄8d。近2d来哭声低弱,不吃奶,黄
急性肾衰竭少尿或无尿期应控制血清钾升高,其相应的措施不包括A.严格限制含钾食物
对医术与医德之间关系的理解有误的是A."医乃仁术" B.临床医学决策同时也是伦
常模按照样本的大小和来源,通常有( )。A.全国常模 B.区域常模 C
A.地卡因 B.可卡因 C.氯乙烷 D.普鲁卡因 E.利多卡因比较理想的
大量乡村人口向城市迁移,城市人口规模不断扩大,城市发展处于()阶段。A.绝对集中
最新回复
(
0
)