首页
登录
职称英语
Bilingual EducationI. Bilingual education—Bilingua
Bilingual EducationI. Bilingual education—Bilingua
游客
2023-10-28
19
管理
问题
Bilingual Education
I. Bilingual education
—Bilingual education provides instruction in both the students’ native
language and the language of the【T1】country.【T1】______
II. Various bilingual programs
1)【T2】bilingual education【T2】______
—Students learn ESL while taking other classes in their native
language.
—They take classes in English only after a three-year time limit.
—Native language classes serve as a transition to English.
2)【T3】bilingual education【T3】______
—Students take content-area classes in their【T4】【T4】______
—Students who know their native tongue well will be more successful
in ESL.
—However, the problem is the【T5】__expense of the program.【T5】______
3)Two-way bilingual education
—The program offers second language instruction to English native
speakers while providing ESL to other students. The purpose is to
make all students【T6】【T6】______
4)Immersion bilingual education
—Students are immersed in English for one year or two. However,
many students are overwhelmed. While【T7】to learn【T7】______
English, they lost time that should be spent learning more
important concepts.
III. The【T8】over bilingual education【T8】______
1)Opponents:
—They are in favor of the【T9】politics.【T9】______
2)Proponents:
—They think that some critics don’t really want【T10】to be【T10】______
successful. [br] 【T3】
Bilingual Education
Good morning. Today we will talk about bilingual education. Bilingual education is an educational program that provides instruction in both the students’ native language and the language of the host country.
The ways in which bilingual programs are implemented by different states differ greatly.
One of the most common models of bilingual education in the United States is called transitional bilingual education. In this kind of program, students learn ESL while taking all their other classes in their native language. Students must stop taking class in their native language after some period of time, usually three years. After the three-year time limit, students start taking all their classes in English only. The reasoning for this model is that native language classes should serve as a transition to English. The main goal of a transitional program is to teach students English as quickly as possible.
Another kind of program is called maintenance bilingual education. Maintenance programs do not have the same time limit as transitional programs do. Students can continue taking content-area classes in their native language for as long as they need to or want to. The idea behind a maintenance program is that a child’s native language is worth maintaining and developing. In fact, research has shown that students who know their first language well will be more successful in learning how to read and write a second language. One of the problems with maintenance programs is that they are more expensive than transitional programs.
Two-way bilingual education is a program which offers second language instruction to students whose native language is English, while at the same time providing ESL to students who speak a language other than English. The purpose of two-way bilingual education programs is to make all students bilingual.
Finally, there is immersion bilingual education. In these programs, students take all-English courses for a year or two before they begin to take courses in their native language. In other words, they are immersed in English for one year or two. Many students feel overwhelmed during the first two years. While struggling to learn English, they lost valuable time that should be spent learning important concepts in math and science.
Bilingual education has always been and continues to be a controversial subject. The history of "English-only" politics dates back to the early days of the country. Some people are angered by the freedom with which today’s newcomers speak their native tongue in public. Some critics argue that bilingual education places an unfair burden on schools, and that taxpayers’ money should not be spent teaching immigrants in their native language.
Many people in favor of bilingual education agree that some bilingual programs are better than others, though not all of them are successful. Some supporters of bilingual education argue that the real reason that critics are opposed to these programs is that these programs really work. Bilingual proponents say that critics of bilingual education don’t really want immigrants to be successful at school.
Whatever happens, bilingual education will certainly continue to be controversial. That’s all for today’s lecture. Thank you.
选项
答案
Maintenance
解析
本题为要点题。讲座提到Another kind of program is called maintenancebilingual education.即另一种教育模式为保持型双语教学。因此填入Maintenance。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3138442.html
相关试题推荐
[audioFiles]2017m5s/audio_ezfj_040_201705[/audioFiles]MedicalEducation
U.S.EarlyChildhoodEducationFiftyyearsago,【T1】______attendedearly
U.S.EarlyChildhoodEducationFiftyyearsago,【T1】______attendedearly
U.S.EarlyChildhoodEducationFiftyyearsago,【T1】______attendedearly
U.S.EarlyChildhoodEducationFiftyyearsago,【T1】______attendedearly
U.S.EarlyChildhoodEducationFiftyyearsago,【T1】______attendedearly
U.S.EarlyChildhoodEducationFiftyyearsago,【T1】______attendedearly
[audioFiles]2017m5s/audio_ezfj_075_201705[/audioFiles]In-serviceEducation
[audioFiles]2017m5s/audio_ezfj_087_201705[/audioFiles]AdultEducationM
[audioFiles]2017m5s/audio_ezfj_086_201705[/audioFiles]VocationalEducation
随机试题
Overfivehundredyearsago,amandesigneda(11)machine.Healsoinvente
[originaltext]M:WouldyoupleasegiveMr.Jacksonamessage?W:Sorry,Mr.Jac
[originaltext]London,thecapitalofEnglandandtheUKistheworld’snint
三个学习小组全体同学测验分数的众数是:A.82 B.85 C.90 D
项目开标后发现投标文件存在下列问题,可以继续评标的情况包括()。A.没有按照
健康活动指导中,自我感知运动强度方便实用,对中等强度活动的自我感觉描述正确的包括
根据破产法律制度的规定,在破产申请受理前,债权人就债务人财产提起的下列诉讼,破产
下列不属于伴放线放线杆菌致病毒素作用的是A.产生白细胞毒素 B.抑制多形核白细
生产性项目总投资分为()。 A.建设投资和流动资产投资B.固定资产投资和流
新生儿寒冷损伤综合征伴心率降低者,宜使用的药物是A.地高辛 B.多巴胺 C.
最新回复
(
0
)