首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]W: Hello, and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice.M: And I’m J
[originaltext]W: Hello, and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice.M: And I’m J
游客
2023-10-28
39
管理
问题
W: Hello, and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice.
M: And I’m Jack. Hello.
W: Hello, Jack. You’re off on holiday tomorrow, aren’t you?
M: I am and yoUKnow, and I’m dreading it. I hate flying!
W: Do you? (6) I didn’t know you had a phobia—and that means a strong and unreasonable fear of something.
M: Well, I don’t think this is a phobia because it isn’t unreasonable. Flying thousands of feet up in the sky, yoUKnow, that’s not safe!
W: Flying is safer than you think, Jack. It’s much riskier to drive or cycle to work. And, actually, risk taking is the subject of today’s show! Risk means the chances of something bad happening. (7-1) For example, did yoUKnow that your chance of being knocked off your bicycle and killed during a one-mile journey is the same as your chances of winning the lottery?
M: I didn’t know that.
W: (7-2) Can you guess what are the chances of either of these two things happening?
M: I have no idea. One in a million?
W: (7-3) No, it’s one in 14 million. You are as likely to win the national lottery from a single ticket as you are to be knocked off your bicycle and killed during a one-mile journey.
M: But why are we bad at assessing risk?
W: (8-1) People typically fear anything which is small probability but it’s extremely catastrophic if it were to happen...Recently we have another increase in these birds’ virus outbreaks. People read about that. And they may pay a lot of attention to that in the news but they may forget to get their flu shot.
M: That’s right. (8-2) We tend to worry about big or catastrophic events such as catching bird flu or dying in a plane crash because we react emotionally to them.
W: Yeah. (9-1) Catastrophic events feel like very real threats, while we tend to forget about the small but chronic risks that become more likely over time.
M: (9-2) We do. So for example, what if there was a cigarette that killed you as soon as you smoked it? Nobody would do that, would they?
W: No, they wouldn’t.
M: But plenty of people are happy to smoke for years, and put off worrying about the health risks for the future.
W: Yes, that’s a good point, Jack! People feel they are in control of risks that stretch over time. YoUKnow, they think, "I could stop tomorrow" or "I could smoke less". But what about people who really enjoy taking big risks—those thrill seekers out there?
M: (10) People who enjoy extreme sports actually seek out danger—it gives them extreme pleasure! If the risk is really high, it means that the pleasure needs to be equally high, or hopefully even higher...
W: You’re right.
6. According to Alice, what is a phobia?
7. What are the chances of getting knocked off one’s bicycle and killed in a one-mile journey?
8. What kind of event do people tend to worry about?
9. Which may involve a chronic risk?
10. Why do some people enjoy risks?
选项
A、An unreasonable fear.
B、A dangerous event.
C、A small probability.
D、A risk-assessing ability.
答案
A
解析
根据句(6)可知,Alice对于phobia一词作出了解释,说它是“对某一事物强烈的、不理性的恐惧”。因此A为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3137442.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Hi,Bill.Comeonin.Howareyoudoingtoday?M:Fine,thank
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning,BlueHarborCruises.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Can
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning,BlueHarborCruises.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Can
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning,BlueHarborCruises.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Can
[originaltext]W:GoodmorningSir,howmayIhelpyoutoday?M:Iwouldliketo
[originaltext]W:GoodmorningSir,howmayIhelpyoutoday?M:Iwouldliketo
[originaltext]W:GoodmorningSir,howmayIhelpyoutoday?M:Iwouldliketo
[originaltext]W:GoodmorningSir,howmayIhelpyoutoday?M:Iwouldliketo
[originaltext]W:Hey,youdon’tlookwell.What’sgoingon?M:Ijustgotinto
[originaltext]W:Hey,youdon’tlookwell.What’sgoingon?M:Ijustgotinto
随机试题
ThemostimportantobstacletoHispanicsuccessinthelabormarketis______.A、t
Today,theworldwidewebcanbeusedbothtosearchinformationandtomake
政府增加养老、医疗、失业等保险基金支出有利于:A:实现充分就业 B:优化资源配
幼稚期的主要特征包括()。A.大众对产品缺乏认识 B.市场需求较小 C.公
心脏性猝死的主要预测因素为A.心梗后右房射血分数降低 B.心梗后全房射血分数降
胆道蛔虫病腹痛的特点A.阵发性腹部绞痛 B.持续性腹部胀痛 C.持续性绞痛伴
下列诗句中,描绘天气的一项是()A.四季无寒暑,一雨便成秋 B.水光潋滟晴
在角色游戏中,教师观察幼儿能否主动协商处理玩伴关系,主要考察的是()A
某西餐厅将原料采购外包给一家商贸公司,由其负责每天的原料采购及送货,该西餐厅的货
新斯的明的临床用途除外A.重症肌无力 B.阵发性室上性心动过速 C.手术后肠
最新回复
(
0
)