首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] W: Hello and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice... M: ..
[originaltext] W: Hello and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice... M: ..
游客
2023-10-25
13
管理
问题
W: Hello and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice...
M: ... and I’m Jack. Hello.
W: Hello, Jack. You’re off on holiday tomorrow, aren’t you?
M: I am and you know, and I’m dreading it. I hate flying!
W: Do you? I didn’t know you had a phobia—and that means a strong and unreasonable fear of something.
M: Well, I don’t think this is a phobia because it isn’t unreasonable. Flying thousands of feet up in the sky, you know, that’s not safe!
W: Flying is safer than you think, Jack. It’s much riskier to drive or cycle to work. And, actually, risk taking is the subject of today’s show! Risk means the chances of something bad happening. For example, did you know that your chance of being knocked off your bicycle and killed during a one-mile journey is the same as your chances of winning the lottery?
M: I didn’t know that.
W: Can you guess what are the chances of either of these two things happening?
M: I have no idea. 1 in a million?
W: No, it’s 1 in 14 million. You are as likely to win the national lottery from a single ticket as you are to be knocked off your bicycle and killed during a one-mile journey.
M: But why are we bad at assessing risk?
W: People typically fear anything which is small probability but it’s extremely catastrophic if it were to happen. Recently we have another increase in these birds’ virus outbreaks. People read about that. And they may pay a lot of attention to that in the news but they may forget to get their flu shot.
M: That’s right. We tend to worry about big or catastrophic events such as catching bird flu or dying in a plane crash because we react emotionally to them.
W: Catastrophic events feel like very real threats, while we tend to forget about the small but chronic risks that become more likely over time.
M: We do. So for example, what if there was a cigarette that killed you as soon as you smoked it? Nobody would do that, would they?
W: No, they wouldn’t.
M: But plenty of people are happy to smoke for years, and put off worrying about the health risks for the future.
W: Yes, that’s a good point, Jack! People feel they are in control of risks that stretch overtime. You know, they think, "I could stop tomorrow" or "I could smoke less". But what about people who really enjoy taking big risks, those thrill seekers out there?
M: People who enjoy extreme sports actually seek out danger—it gives them extreme pleasure! If the risk is really high, it means that the pleasure needs to be equally high. Or hopefully even higher.
W: You’re right.
Questions 6 to 10 are based on Conversation Two.
Question6
According to Alice, what is a phobia?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question7
What are the chances of getting knocked off one’s bicycle and killed in a one-mile journey?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question8
What kind of event do people tend to worry about?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question9
Which may involve a chronic risk?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question 10
Why do some people enjoy risks?
(pause: 10 seconds)
选项
A、One in one million.
B、One in four million.
C、One in fourteen million.
D、One in forty million.
答案
C
解析
数字题。问题是骑自行车一公里发生车祸的可能性。男士问: “1 in a million?”女士回答“…it’s 1 in 14 million.”所以答案为C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3128613.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,everyone,andwelcometoourregularlecture
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,everyone,andwelcometoourregularlecture
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,everyone,andwelcometoourregularlecture
[originaltext]M:Helloandwelcometotoday’sprogram.I’mDavid.W:And
[originaltext]M:Helloandwelcometotoday’sprogram.I’mDavid.W:And
[originaltext]W:GoodmorningGrahamandwelcometotheshow.M:Goodmorning,
[originaltext]W:GoodmorningGrahamandwelcometotheshow.M:Goodmorning,
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,DrHealy.Welcometo"TheyearstoCome".W:Tha
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,DrHealy.Welcometo"TheyearstoCome".W:Tha
[originaltext]M:Goodmorning,DrHealy.Welcometo"TheyearstoCome".W:Tha
随机试题
Weoftenpassonlittlebitsofinformationtoourchildren,notknowingif
AresidentialcommunityinasmallcityinChinahasbeenchristenedVen
黄河全长约5000公里,是中国第二长河,仅次于长江(theYangtzeRiver)。黄河发源于青海省,流经中国青海、四川、甘肃、宁夏、陕西等9个省
对混凝土进行自然养护,是指在平均气温高于()℃的条件下于一定时间内使混凝土保持
以上材料告诉我们()。 A.机关工作人员职业道德建设是一项系统工程 B.机关
资产证券化是指把缺乏(),但具有()的资产汇集起来,通过结构性重组,
抑制细菌蛋白质的合成A.氨苄西林B.多黏菌素C.罗红霉素D.氧氟沙星E.磺胺类
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性: A.如
左边给定的是多面体的外表面,右边哪一项能由它折叠而成?请把它找出来。 A.如图
根据民事法律制度的规定,下列关于无效民事法律行为特征的表述中,正确的有( )。
最新回复
(
0
)