2. 职称英语
  3. A. actually B. cultural C. digitized D. grammar E. ifF. interve

A. actually B. cultural C. digitized D. grammar E. ifF. interve

游客2023-10-23  14
问题 A. actually        B. cultural     C. digitized   D. grammar    E. if
F. intervention    G. obviously    H. path        I. though     J. transition
K. transmission    L. unmediated   M. virtual     N. visual     O. way
    There is a curious cliche that says pictures don’t lie. It is part of that greater cliché that says seeing is believing. Somehow a thing seen directly—or through a(n)【C1】________representation like a painting, a photograph, or a film—brings us closer to some actual reality. Words are too 【C2】________not things themselves; words are made-up sounds, developed throughout the life of a culture, represented by made-up letters, put together in a contrived 【C3】________ that everyone in a culture uses to communicate through a  decision  that  the   particular   words   will   refer  to   particular  things.  Language   is   clearly【C4】________ and not natural: It is human made and accepted with some variations throughout a particular  culture.  Every   English   speaker   understands   what   the   word   " food"   refers   to,   even【C5】________the particular kind of food that comes to mind may vary to each individual.  But seeing a thing seems to bring us something very close to the thing itself—to "reality". Things that are seen appear to be and even feel as if they are【C6】________; that is, they seem to be conveyed directly to us, not conveyed indirectly. Nothing stands in their【C7】________. They are true.
    But, in fact, an image, whether photographed, painted, or【C8】________, is not the thing itself. It is a representation of a mediated【C9】________, composed through the camera lens, or a computer, and transferred onto film or through binary code onto the computer screen, appearing to be the thing itself. But even when we acknowledge the【C10】________of optics, computer science, and the human hand and eye of the photographer in recording and developing the photographic image, we still haven’t considered all the mediation that goes on. An image of the thing is not the thing. [br] 【C7】
选项
答案 O
解析 名词辨析题。分析句子结构可知，空格位于短语stand in their…中，因此需要填入名词。根据上下文可知，人们看到的事物看上去好像是没有经过任何媒介的，似乎是直接传达给我们，而不是间接传达给我们的。没有什么站在他们的________。它们是真实的。stand／be in sb．’s way为固定搭配，意为“挡在某人的路上”。将way填入空格所表达的意思是，我们在看到图像这一过程中没有任何阻碍，即没有任何中间媒介。故答案为way。
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