首页
登录
职称英语
I saw a television advertisement recently for a new product called an air sa
I saw a television advertisement recently for a new product called an air sa
游客
2023-10-14
56
管理
问题
I saw a television advertisement recently for a new product called an air sanitizer. A woman stood in her kitchen, spraying the empty space in front of her as though using Mace against an imaginary assailant. She appeared very determined. Where others are satisfied with antibacterial-laced sponges, dish soaps, hand sanitizers and telephone wipes, here was a woman who sought to sterilize the air itself.
As a casual student of microbiology, I find it hard to escape the absurdity here. This woman is, like any human being, home to hundreds of trillions of bacteria. Bacteria make up a solid third, by weight, of the contents of her intestines. If you were to sneak into her bathroom while she was showering--and based on my general impression of this woman from the advertisement, I don’t recommend this--and secret away a teaspoon of the water at her feet, you would find some 820 billion bacteria. Bacteria are unavoidably, inevitably--and, usually, utterly benignly--a part of our world.
The fantasy of a germ-free home is not only absurd, but it is also largely pointless. Unless you share your home with someone very old, very young (under 6 months) or very ill, the few hundred bacteria on a countertop, doorknob or spoon pose no threat. The bacteria that cause food poisoning, the only significant rational bacterial worry in the average home, need to multiply into the thousands or millions before they can overwhelm your immune system and cause symptoms.
The only way common food poisoning bacteria can manage this is to spend four or five hours reproducing at room temperature in something moist that you then eat. If you are worried about food poisoning, the best defense is the refrigerator. If you don’t make a habit of eating perishable food that has been left out too long, don’t worry about bacteria.
Viruses are slightly different. You need only pick up a few virus particles to infect yourself with a cold or flu, and virus particles can survive on surfaces for days. So disinfecting the surfaces in the home should, in theory, reduce the chances of picking up a bug.
In practice, the issue is less clear. A study by Dr. Elaine Larson at the Columbia School of Nursing called into question the usefulness of antibacterial products for the home. In New York, 224 households, each with at least one preschooler, were randomly assigned to two groups. One group used antibacterial cleaning, laundry and hand-washing products. The other used ordinary products. For 48 weeks, the groups were monitored for seven symptoms of colds, flu and food poisoning-and found to he essentially the same. According to Dr. Gerba’s research, an active adult touches an average of 300 surfaces every 30 minutes. You cannot win at this. You will become obsessive-compulsive. Just wash your hands with soap and water a few times a day, and leave it at that. [br] What is the main idea of this passage?
选项
A、We don’t need to worry too much about bacteria everywhere in our life.
B、Antibacterial products for the home are found to be effective.
C、The TV advertisement the writer mentioned is a total failure.
D、The existent bacteria pose a threat only to the very young and very old.
答案
A
解析
这篇文章从一则电视广告引出话题——消除细菌,作者认为其absurd和pointless,并 阐明其理由,并指出细菌和病毒的区别,故文章目的应为选项A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3096550.html
相关试题推荐
ThisproductinformationisintendedonlyforresidentsoftheUnitedKingdo
ThisproductinformationisintendedonlyforresidentsoftheUnitedKingdo
______issometimescalled"theworld’sbiggestfarm".A、NewZealandB、Australia
Iwastohavemadeaspeechif______.A、IwasnotcalledawayB、nobodywouldhav
Whenthetelevisionisgood,nothing—notthetheater,notthemagazines,or
Whenthetelevisionisgood,nothing—notthetheater,notthemagazines,or
本产品的特点是设计独特、质量高、容量大。(becharacterisedby)Theproductischaracterisedbyauniq
Recently,ImadeatriparoundEuropewithmyfamilyandittookbreathawayto
Recently,ImadeatriparoundEuropewithmyfamilyandittookbreathawayto
Recently,ImadeatriparoundEuropewithmyfamilyandittookbreathawayto
随机试题
Doyoulikecomics?Inthe1950sand1960s,manyteenagersusedtoreadco
WiththeCanonS820D,printingphotoscouldn’tbeanyeasier.Youcanuseittheo
"Home,sweethome"isaphrasethatexpressesanessentialattitudeintheU
磺酰脲类降糖药的主要作用机制是()A.加速胰岛素合成 B.抑制胰岛素
下列关于线性组织结构的特点描述正确的是( )。A:矩阵组织结构是一种较新型的组
共用题干 患者王某,患肝硬化5年,经血液检测,患者为乙肝表面抗原携带者,近来发
底层某双肢剪力墙如图6-14所示。假定,墙肢1在横向正、反向水平地震作用下考
发行人申请股票在深圳证券交易所上市,应当符合的条件是()。A:公司股本总额不少于
学习期待与学习目标
(2020年真题)甲公司的记账本位币为人民币,其外币交易采用交易日的即期汇率折算
最新回复
(
0
)