2. 职称英语
  3. Write about the following topic:The relationship between human beings and natur

Write about the following topic:The relationship between human beings and natur

游客2023-10-13  45
问题 Write about the following topic:
The relationship between human beings and nature is classified into three phases: obeying the changes of nature, reforming nature and trying to keep the harmony with nature. In the first phase, people lived a simple life: the emission of greenhouse gases resulted in glacier melting much faster in the second phase, which brought some catastrophes to human beings: people are trying to improve the environment in the third phase.
Write an essay to cover the topic above on the answer sheet. The essay should be at least 160 words.
选项
答案 Generally speaking, our relationship with nature can be classified into three phases. At the first stage, we can do nothing but adapt the changes of nature, like the day and night and four seasons. On the early stage of human history, our ancestors chose to live in cave in order to find protection from the severe weather. Depending on the change of weather, they have to change their daily routine. For example, they had to go out for hunting in a sunny day and hid under the shelter in a rainy or snowy day. But nowadays, with the rapid advancement of science and technology, we step into the second phase. We can do anything free from the influence of weather. We are now able to create artificial rain which is important for farmers in the dry season, and air conditioners sweep away the heat in hot summer. However, we can’t neglect that all of these improvements also cause damage to nature. Hence we try to step into the third phase—saving the earth. We should never forget to live as part of nature, which means protecting the environment is also good for ourselves.
解析 本篇文章要求以人与自然相处的三个阶段为中心开展写作。首先，范文在开头指出，人与自然相处可分为三个阶段。然后开始介绍第一个阶段，即人对自然的变化无能为力的阶段，如我们的祖先，只能随着天气改变自己的活动。随着科技的发展，人们也进入了第二个阶段，不再受天气左右的阶段。人们可以人工降雨，也可以用空调，免受高温。但是人类的进步不可避免地对自然环境产生了破坏，所以我们尝试迈人第三个阶段，拯救地球和自然环境。保护环境，对人类自身也有好处。
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