When it comes to human resources, hiring highly-skilled staff is not usually

游客2023-09-25  19

问题     When it comes to human resources, hiring highly-skilled staff is not usually enough for a company to function successfully. Besides the knowledge in their particular fields, employees must always have additional skills—those of co-operation. In the case that work tasks can only be carried out by communicating with people, accepting common decisions, solving problems, sharing information and helping one another, teamwork skills are vital.
    While some jobs may require talent, the ability to work as a team is learned. There are no complicated formulas; you don’t need to have any special qualities or exceptional mental abilities. Individuals can be effective as a team if they have developed certain behaviors or habits of communication. Many companies, clubs and organizations use team building activities. Team building activities may include a number of teamwork elements. They are aimed at encouraging active participation in task accomplishment while all members have their roles as individuals and are able to co-operate towards a common goal as a team.
    Many team building activities focus on problem solving and discussing team issues; thus argument as a way to common consensus (共识) is encouraged. Team building activities often involve recognition and identification of team member skills, talents, knowledge, and experiences which allow the team members to learn more about each other and fully utilize those skills where appropriate. Many team activities are focused on developing keys to trust during challenging times. [br] According to the second paragraph, co-operation skills______.

选项 A、require special qualities and abilities
B、are learned while working in a team
C、need exceptional mental abilities
D、are quite complicated to learn

答案 B

解析 推测题。本题是关于对第二段中合作技能的理解。此题可用排除法。在第二段第一句中While some jobs may require talent,the ability to work as a team is learned.(尽管一些工作需要员工的天赋,但是团队共事的能力是后天学习得来的),B选项:are learned while working in a team是to work as a team is learned的同义转述。所以可以推断B选项(在一个团队里面共事时学习的)正确。而从第二句There are no complicated formulas;you don’t need to have any special qualities or exceptional mental abilities.(没有复杂的公式,你不需要有任何特殊的素质和超常的智力),可排除了选项A(要求有特殊的素质)、选项C(超常的智力)和选项D(学习起来相当复杂)。
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