首页
登录
职称英语
The age of gilded youth is over. Today’s under-thirties are the first generat
The age of gilded youth is over. Today’s under-thirties are the first generat
游客
2023-09-10
8
管理
问题
The age of gilded youth is over. Today’s under-thirties are the first generation for a century who can expect a lower living standard than their parents.
Research into the lifestyles and prospects of people who were horn since 1970 shows that they ere likely to face a lifetime of longer working hours, lower job security and higher taxes than the previous generation.
When they leave work late in the evening, they will be more likely to return to a small rented flat than to a house of their own. When, eventually, they retire, their pensions are far lower in real terms than those of their immediate forebears.
These findings are revealed in a study of the way the ageing of Britain’s population is affecting different generations.
Anthea Tinker, professor of social gerontology (老人学) at King’s College London, who carried out much of the work, said the growth of the proportion of people over 50 had reversed the traditional flow of wealth from older to younger generations.
"Today’s older middle-aged and elderly, are becoming the new winners," she said. "They made relatively small contributions in tax but now make relatively big claims on the welfare system. Generations born in the last three to four decades face the prospect of handing over more than a third of their lifetime’s earnings to care for them."
The surging number of older people, many living alone, has also increased demand for property and pushed up house prices. While previous generations found it easy to raise a mortgage, today’s under-thirties have to live with their parents or rent. If they can afford to buy a home it is more likely to be a flat than a house.
Laura Lenox-Conyngham, 28, grew up in a large house and her mother did not need to work. Unlike her wealthy parents, she graduated with student and postgraduate loan debts of £13,000. She now earns about £20,000 a year, preparing food to be photographed for magazines. Her home is a one-bedroom flat in central London and she sublets (转租) the lounge sofa-bed to her brother.
"My father took pity and paid off my student debts," she said. "But I still have no pension and no chance of buying a property for at le0st a couple of years—and then it will be something small in a bad area. My only hope is the traditional one of meeting a rich man."
Tinker’s research reveals Lenox-Conyngham is representative of many young professionals, especially in London, Manchester, Edinburgh and Bristol. [br] Why are today’s older middle-aged and elderly becoming the new winners?
选项
A、Because they made relatively small contributions in tax, but younger generation will possibly hand over more than a third of their lifetime’s earnings for the care of them.
B、Because they contributed a lot in tax and now can claim much on the welfare system.
C、Because they made small contribution’s, but now can make money easily.
D、Because they outnumber younger generation and enjoy more privileges in the present society.
答案
A
解析
细节题。由文章第六段第二句和第三句可知,这些老人过去在税收方面的贡献甚小,而现在他们享受的社会福利甚多;在三四十年前出生的人则把他们一生中多于三分之一的所得用于照料这些老年人,所以A正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3002966.html
相关试题推荐
Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,adivision
Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,adivision
Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,adivision
Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,adivision
Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,adivision
Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,adivision
Afewyearsagoitwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,adivision
Afewyearsagoitwas【B1】______tospeakofagenerationgap,adivisionbet
Afewyearsagoitwas【B1】______tospeakofagenerationgap,adivisionbet
Afewyearsagoitwas【B1】______tospeakofagenerationgap,adivisionbet
随机试题
Educationisoneofthekeywordsofourtime.Amanwithoutaneducation,m
Hisrevisedprojectisturned__________againasitlackssolidbasetobedeve
【教学过程】 (一)创设情境,导入新课 在上课之前多媒体展示几张图片,让学生观看图片都有哪些场景? (校园的早晨,薄薄的晨雾,笼罩着校园,教学楼若隐若现,
办理护照一般应携带()。A.主管部门的出国任务批件 B.出国人员政审批件
繁荣发展社会主义文艺,要倡导讲品味、讲格调、讲责任,抵制()A.通俗 B
浆砌水沟外观质量应符合砌体抹面不得有空鼓,沟内不应有杂物,无排水不畅。()
某民营企业的老板杨先生,现年40岁,年收入约30万元,但不稳定。杨太太,现年38
地榆的功效是A.凉血止血,清热利尿B.凉血止血,化痰止咳C.凉血止血,解毒敛疮D
细胞膜内、外正常的Na+和K+浓度差的形成和维持是由于A:膜在安静时对K+通透性
(2016年真题)中药汤剂煎煮时,需包煎的饮片是( )。A.人参 B.阿胶
最新回复
(
0
)