首页
登录
职称英语
Once it was possible to define male and female roles easily by the division
Once it was possible to define male and female roles easily by the division
游客
2023-08-29
22
管理
问题
Once it was possible to define male and female roles easily by the division of labor. Men worked outside the home and earned the income to support their families, while women cooked the meals and took care of the home and the children. These roles were firmly fixed for most people, and there was not much opportunity for women to exchange their roles. But by the middle of last century, men’s and women’s roles were becoming less firmly fixed.
In the 1950s, economic and social success was the goal of the typical American. But in the 1960s a new force developed called the counterculture. The people involved in this movement did not value the middle-class American goals. The counterculture presented men and women with new role choices. Taking more interest in childcare, men began to share child-raising tasks with their wives. In fact, some young men and women moved to communal homes or farms where the economic and childcare responsibilities were shared equally by both sexes. In addition, many Americans did not value the traditional male role of soldier. Some young men refused to be drafted as soldiers to fight in the war in Vietnam.
In terms of numbers, the counterculture was not a very large group of people. But its influence spread to many parts of American society. Working men of all classes began to change their economic and social patterns. Industrial workers and business executives alike cut down on "overtime" work so that they could spend more leisure time with their families. Some doctors, lawyers and teachers turned away from high paying situations to practice their professions in poorer neighborhoods.
In the 1970s, the feminist movement, or women’s liberation, produced additional economic and social changes. Women of all ages and at all levels of society were entering the work force in greater numbers. Most of them still took traditional women’s jobs as public school teaching, nursing and secretarial work. But some women began to enter traditionally male occupations: police work, banking, dentistry and construction work. Women were asking for equal work and equal opportunities for promotion.
Today the experts generally agree that important changes are taking place in the roles of men and women. Naturally, there are difficulties in adjusting to these transformations. [br] Nowadays, ______can’t be used to define the new male and female roles.
选项
答案
the division of labor
解析
本文第1段开始讲的是传统的男女角色的界定方法以及社会分工,最后一句话的but将话锋一转,指明到20世纪中叶,这种传统的性别分工变得不那么稳固,因此从文章第1句就可知答案为the division of labor。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2968431.html
相关试题推荐
Thereareabout105malesbornforevery100females,butthis(36)______dr
Thereareabout105malesbornforevery100females,butthis(36)______dr
Thereareabout105malesbornforevery100females,butthis(36)______dr
Thereareabout105malesbornforevery100females,butthis(36)______dr
HealthHealthcouldbedefined
HealthHealthcouldbedefined
HealthHealthcouldbedefined
HealthHealthcouldbedefined
HealthHealthcouldbedefined
HealthHealthcouldbedefined
随机试题
Whatdoesthemanwant?[br][originaltext]W:ThisistheNationalEducational
A——trafficregulationB——markcarstopC——trafficpostD——sin
Manystudentsfindtheexperienceofattendinguniversitylecturestobear
C
A.越来越小 B.越来越大 C.匀速运动,a无变化 D.条件不足,难以判断
A.下肢外删前缘 B.上肢内侧中线 C.上肢内侧后缘 D.上肢外则中线
2012年,某省规模以上工业增加值10875亿元,比上年增长7.1%,月度增速从
教师要经常恰当地处理教学中生成的问题,这体现了教师劳动的()特点。 A、示范
从基金赎回角度来看,下列基金的流动性从高到低依次是()。A.货币型基金、债
根据《关于落实大气污染防治行动计划严格环境影响评价准入的通知》,关于严格把好建设
最新回复
(
0
)