首页
登录
职称英语
According to a paper to be published in Psychological Science this has an in
According to a paper to be published in Psychological Science this has an in
游客
2023-08-24
20
管理
问题
According to a paper to be published in Psychological Science this has an interesting psychological effect. A group of researchers, led by Eugene Caruso of the University of Chicago, found that people judge the distance of events【C1】______, depending on whether they are in the past or future. The paper calls this the "Temporal Doppler Effect". In physics, the Doppler effect describes the way that waves change frequency depending on whether their【C2】______is travelling towards or away from you. Mr. Caruso argues that something similar happens with people’s perception of time. Because future events are associated with diminishing distance, while those in the past are thought of as【C3】______, something happening in one month feels psychologically【C4】______than something that happened a month ago.
This idea was tested in a series of experiments. In one, researchers asked 323【C5】______and divided them into two groups. A week before Valentine’s day, members of the first were asked how they planned to celebrate it. A week after February 14th the second group reported how they had celebrated it. Both groups also had to describe how near the day felt on a【C6】______of one to seven. Those describing forthcoming plans were more likely to report it as feeling "a short time from now", while those who had already【C7】______it tended to cluster at the "a long time from now" end of the scale. To account for the risk that recalling actual events requires different cognitive functions than imagining ones that have not yet happened, they also asked participants to【C8】______the distance of hypothetical events a month in the past or future. The asymmetry(不对称)remained.
Mr. Caruso speculates that his research has【C9】______for psychological well-being. He suspects that people who do not show this bias—those who feel the past as being closer—might be more【C10】______to rumination (沉思)or depression, because they are more likely to dwell on past events.
A)advancing I)prospect
B)apparently J)rate
C)available K)receding
D)closer L)scale
E)differently M)source
F)evaluate N)subject
G)experienced O)volunteers
H)implications [br] 【C8】
选项
答案
J
解析
空格在动词不定式to后,故应填入动词原形。前文提到了研究人员要求志愿者们给未来和已经发生事情的远近感觉评1~7的等级,因此这里的意思应是他们还要求参与者为想象中未来和过去事情的远近感觉评等级,故J)rate"评级"为答案。备选动词中evaluate“评价”意思相近,但不如rate表意准确,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2954198.html
相关试题推荐
中国社会科学院(ChineseAcademyofSocialSciences)最近一项报告指出,80后和90后(post一80sand90s
Theextentandlimitsofape(猿)intelligenceisahotareainscience,butmo
Theextentandlimitsofape(猿)intelligenceisahotareainscience,butmo
[originaltext]Everyfouryears,Americanselectapresident.Accordingtot
ThebesttimetoviewtheMonaLisa,accordingtoanewbookonthebesttim
ThebesttimetoviewtheMonaLisa,accordingtoanewbookonthebesttim
ThebesttimetoviewtheMonaLisa,accordingtoanewbookonthebesttim
ThebesttimetoviewtheMonaLisa,accordingtoanewbookonthebesttim
ThebesttimetoviewtheMonaLisa,accordingtoanewbookonthebesttim
WhyWinnersWinat..Thenewscienceo
随机试题
[originaltext]Interviewer:Inyourstudy,youidentifiedstudentswhostoodout
Whichonebelowistrueaccordingtothenews?[br][originaltext]Theprimemin
A、Namesoftherecommendedbooks.B、Thenameandnumberofherprofessor.C、Ale
"Artdoesnotsolveproblems,butmakesusawareoftheirexistence,"sculp
下列不属于发明专利申请明显实质性缺陷审查的内容是()。A.是否属于技术方案
A.心室收缩末期压 B.心室舒张末期压 C.主动脉压 D.肺毛细血管楔压相
按照《证券公司合规管理实施指引》的要求,证券公司董事会、监事会或监事、经营管理主
政府对全社会公共利益所做的分配利益是一个复杂的动态过程,包括()。A.利益选
下列关于企业人力资源规划内容及其作用表述正确的是( )。A.促进企业人力资源管
下列契约式战略联盟形式中,多见于高新技术企业,为避免恶性竞争和资源浪费所适用的(
最新回复
(
0
)