首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2023-08-18
59
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents(支持者)of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______by their surroundings. Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A)governed E)consulted I)scarcely M)cooperative
B)referred F)genetic J)approaches N)resolution
C)strategies G)reveal K)key O)distinct
D)fully H)shaped L)exhibit [br] 【C5】
选项
答案
B
解析
is…to结构表明此处应填入形容词或分词,且能与to搭配。句意为:这种争论通常是……天性论与环境论之争。refer to…as意为“把……称作”,故referred符合上下文语义及搭配。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2935576.html
相关试题推荐
Alltoooften,peopleapproachtheirworkcareershaphazardly,waitingforo
Alltoooften,peopleapproachtheirworkcareershaphazardly,waitingforo
Alltoooften,peopleapproachtheirworkcareershaphazardly,waitingforo
Alltoooften,peopleapproachtheirworkcareershaphazardly,waitingforo
Alltoooften,peopleapproachtheirworkcareershaphazardly,waitingforo
Alltoooften,peopleapproachtheirworkcareershaphazardly,waitingforo
[originaltext]M:WhydoyousaythatTVisbadforpeople?W:Becauseinsteado
[originaltext]M:WhydoyousaythatTVisbadforpeople?W:Becauseinsteado
[originaltext]M:WhydoyousaythatTVisbadforpeople?W:Becauseinsteado
[originaltext]M:WhydoyousaythatTVisbadforpeople?W:Becauseinsteado
随机试题
WhenFacebooksaiditwouldstartadatingserviceinColombiainSeptember,
广东人的平均收入在中国算是最高的了。这里的小康之家(well-to-dofamilies)越来越多,所以,广州人上馆子吃饭乃是常事。广州的餐馆整天顾客
Howdidtheearlypeopledotheircounting?Atfirst,theydidalltheircou
Beforejoiningthearmy,hespentalotoftimeinthevillage______hebelonge
[originaltext]Howmanystudentsarefromthesouth?[/originaltext]A、Thirdofth
Accordingtosociologists,thereareseveraldifferentwaysapersonmaybec
与原发性肝癌发病有关的真菌毒素是A.灰黄霉素 B.溶血毒素 C.T-2毒素
交通标志应存放在室内干燥通风的地方,储存期不宜超过1年。()
酸雨是指pH值低于5.6的大气降水,包括雨、雪、露、霜,造成酸雨的主要原因是大气
泥质防水层施工质量检验应严格按照合同约定的检验频率和质量检验标准同步进行,检验项
最新回复
(
0
)