首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Many college students have given up taking class notes by han
[originaltext] Many college students have given up taking class notes by han
游客
2023-08-17
50
管理
问题
Many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. Instead, they type on laptop or tablet computers. But scientists from Princeton University and the University of California say that that method is less effective.
If you need to remember something, write it.(23)Writing notes by hand is much better for long-term memory of ideas, or conceptual information. That is the finding of a 2014 study published in the journal Psychological Science.
So, turn off your computer if you want to remember something.(24)Computers can take your attention away from your work. They can be distracting. Computers provide the chance to send a quick message to a friend, check a sports’ score, shop or watch a funny cat video.
It is really hard to resist a funny cat video.
But scientists say computers may hurt performance in school, called academic performance.
Here is what the research showed.
(25)Students who type notes on a keyboard often transcribe, or write down what the professor says word-for-word. They may write without really thinking about what they are writing. These electronic notes contained more words. But scientists say it leads to "mindless transcription."
(25)However, students taking notes long-hand, or by writing them, need to first process the information they hear. Then they record just the main points, or summarize. They use fewer words. This is because people usually write slower than they type. This process of summarizing information leads to a deeper understanding, say the researchers.
In the study, students listened to a teacher and then took a test. Some took notes by typing on a computer. The others took notes by writing them down.
Both groups performed about the same in remembering facts. But students who typed their notes did much worse on conceptual questions. These questions required them to understand an idea.
Those who typed also could not stop transcribing even after they were told to try to avoid it. So even if you want to stop typing what you hear word-for-word, you might not be able to.
Also, researchers found that those who wrote their notes remembered conceptual information better a week later.
Scientists know that students probably will still use their laptops and tablets in class. But they suggest using some of the available technologies for writing notes by hand on computer screens. They say this might be a good compromise between old school and new school.
23. What is the benefit of taking notes by hand according to the passage?
24. What is one of the disadvantages of computers according to the passage?
25. What is the difference between taking notes by hand and by typing?
选项
A、It is better for conceptual information.
B、It is better for cognitive information.
C、It is better for deductive thinking.
D、It is better for short-term memory.
答案
A
解析
讲座中提到,手写记笔记有助于观点或概念性信息的长期记忆。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2933255.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Allpartsofourbodyage.Andourbraindoestoo.Now,howev
[originaltext]Hello,ladiesandgentlemen.Welcometotoday’slecture.Firs
[originaltext]Moderator:Hello,ladiesandgentlemen.Itgivesmegreathon
[originaltext]Moderator:Hello,ladiesandgentlemen.Itgivesmegreathon
[originaltext](12)ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeople
[originaltext](12)ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeople
[originaltext](12)ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeople
[originaltext]It’sbecomepartoftherestauranttablesetting:knife,fork
[originaltext]It’sbecomepartoftherestauranttablesetting:knife,fork
[originaltext]M:IsthereaneedtocontrolpopulationonlyincountrieslikeI
随机试题
Ms.Greenwas______byherbossforsecuringapatentthathelpedincreasetheco
Inagroupof80students,24aretakingphysics,40aretakingmathematics,and
Judgingbythewildlycheeringaudienceattheorgyofconsumerismthatwas
Thesedays,peoplewhodo【C1】______workoftenreceivefarmoremoneythanpe
城市快速路、主干路水泥混凝土路面,应采用道路硅酸盐水泥、硅酸盐水泥、普通硅酸盐水
根据《民事诉讼法》,对法定组织和人员提起审判监督程序的时间未作规定;对当事人申请
背景资料 某公司承建一座高速公路环形立交桥,工程主要内容为:主线高架桥梁、匝道
女性,32岁。因不明原因发热两周来院门诊,体检:心脏有杂音。拟诊感染性心内膜炎感
6岁男孩,3天前右颧碰在桌子角上,当时能哭,现右额颞部头皮隆起.局部触之有12c
建设工程项目信息编码是信息处理的一项重要的基础工作,编码是由一系列()和数字组
最新回复
(
0
)