首页
登录
职称英语
Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll s
Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll s
游客
2023-08-16
43
管理
问题
Ask most people how they define the American Dream and chances are they’ll say, "Success." The dream of individual opportunity has been at home in American since Europeans discovered a "new world" in the Western Hemisphere. Early immigrants like Hector St. Jean de Crevecoeur praised highly the freedom and opportunity to be found in this new land. His glowing descriptions of a classless society where anyone could attain success through honesty and hard work fired the imaginations of many European readers: in Letters from an American Farmer(1782)he wrote, "We are all excited at the spirit of an industry which is unfettered(无拘无束的)and unrestrained, because each person works for himself... We have no princes, for whom we toil(干苦力活), starve, and bleed: we are the most perfect society now existing in the world." The promise of a land where "the rewards of a man’s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor" drew poor immigrants from Europe and fueled national expansion into the western territories.
Our national mythology(神话)is full of illustrations of the American success story. There’s Benjamin Franklin, the very model of the self-educated, self-made man, who rose from modest origins to become a well-known scientist, philosopher, and statesman. In the nineteenth century, Horatio Alger, a writer of fiction for young boys, became American’s best-selling author with rags-to-riches tales. The notion of success haunts us: we spend millions every year reading about the rich and famous, learning how to "make a fortune in real estate with no money down," and "dressing for success." The myth of success has even invaded our personal relationships: today it’s as important to be "successful" in marriage or parenthood as it is to come out on top in business.
But dreams easily turn into nightmares. Every American who hopes to "make it" also knows the fear of failure, because the myth of success inevitably implies comparison between the haves and the have-nots, the stars and the anonymous crowd. Under pressure of the myth, we become indulged in status symbols: we try to live in the "right" neighborhoods, wear the "right" clothes, eat the "right" foods. These symbols of distinction assure us and others that we believe strongly in the fundamental equality of all, yet strive as hard as we can to separate ourselves from our fellow citizens. [br] By saying "the rewards of a man’s industry follow with equal steps the progress of his labor"(Lines 9-10, Para. 1), the author means _____.
选项
A、the more diligent one is, the bigger his returns
B、laborious work ensures the growth of an industry
C、a man’s business should be developed step by step
D、a company’s success depends on its employees’ hard work
答案
A
解析
此题解题关键在于理解industry一词,它在句中指“勤劳”,引言部分指付出了多少劳动,就得到与努力相应的报酬,这与该段第4句所讲的“人人都能通过诚实和辛勤工作获得成功”相呼应,因此答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2931986.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]AmericanIndiansgrewandsmokedtobaccobeforeColumbuscame
[originaltext]AmericanIndiansgrewandsmokedtobaccobeforeColumbuscame
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
[originaltext]Iamahealthpsychologist,andmyworkistohelppeoplebe
[originaltext]Iamahealthpsychologist,andmyworkistohelppeoplebe
随机试题
OnlyoneotherwordcanbemadefromallthelettersofINSATIABLE.Canyoufind
Inmostpartsoftheworld,therelationbetweenpopulationandresourcesis
工程网络计划资源优化的目的之一是为了寻求()。A.资源均衡使用条件下的最短工
患者男性,50岁,2周前发现右下后牙龈有小包。平时无明显不适,曾在外院摄x线片。
下列关于基准利率的说法中,正确的有()。A.基准利率决定一个国家的金融市场
按五行乘侮规律,下列提法中错误的是A.肝木反侮脾土B.肾水侮土C.木火刑金D.肾
经彻底的喷射或抛射除锈,钢材表面无可见的油脂和污垢,且氧化皮、铁锈和油漆涂层等附
电容器端子间或端子与汇流母线间的连接,应采用带绝缘护套的(____)。(A)铝连
实行“参与式”“阳光型”预算,让农民、合作组织、企业等利益相关群体参与支农资金的
下列对应税噪声征收环境保护税的表述中,正确的有()。A.昼、夜均超标的环境
最新回复
(
0
)