首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between ric
[originaltext] A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between ric
游客
2023-08-14
61
管理
问题
A new Pew Research shows that the cultural battle between rich and poor is as fierce as ever.
Fully 66% of respondents believe there are "strong" or "very strong" conflicts between rich and poor in the U.S. That’s way up from 47% in 2009.
The rich-poor conflict now even outshines the conflicts over immigration. The poll found that 62% of respondents believed there was a strong conflict between immigrants and native-born Americans, less than the 66% for rich-poor.
What’s more, Americans remain highly skeptical of the way the rich in America get rich. According to the poll, 46% of respondents believe the wealthy got wealthy "because they were born with money or they knew the right people."
Only 43% of Americans believe that "hard work, ambition or educations" are the reasons the rich got rich.
Of course, these questions could have been phrased more precisely. Getting rich through an inheritance is very different from getting rich by making the right connections and relationships in life. They should be separated as wealth causes.
And the numbers are about the same as they were in 2009, meaning that while class-warfare may be at an all-time high, Americans’ actual perceptions of the rich haven’t changed much.
Yet their opinions are still fairly negative, since more Americans believe the rich owe their fortunes to their parents or clubby social circles rather than hard work, ambition or education. This skeptical view is most pronounced among the young, or those between the ages of 18 and 34.
Republicans believe in the "hard work" path more than Democrats. And men generally fall into the "hard work" camp more than women.
The results highlight just how conflicted Americans are about the rich. Most studies show that more than two-thirds of today’s millionaires made it themselves, rather than from inheritance.[25]And clearly education and skills matter in making a fortune in the knowledge economy.
Yet the polls suggest that for many Americans, the rich form a self-preserving "club" that’s largely closed to the rest of us whether it’s because of family background or exclusive networks.
23. How many respondents believed rich-and-poor conflicts in the U.S. were strong in 2009?
24. What makes the rich get rich according to 43% of respondents?
25. What is the important factor for making a fortune in the knowledge economy?
选项
A、46% of them.
B、47% of them.
C、62% of them.
D、66% of them.
答案
B
解析
录音提到,66%的受访者认为美国贫富矛盾“严重”和“非常严重”,比2009年的47%上升许多,问题是问2009年的比例值,所以B项是正确答案,同时可排除D项。A项的46%,是相信有钱人是“含着金钥匙出生或靠关系致富”的受访者比例。C项的62%是认为移民与美国本地人之间矛盾严重的受访者比例。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2925078.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Thisisthereasonyouarehereinauniversity.Youarehere
[originaltext]Thisisthereasonyouarehereinauniversity.Youarehere
[originaltext][9]America’sholidayshoppingseasonstartsonBlackFriday,
[originaltext]W:[5]AccordingtoastudyofRaceandEquityinEducation,black
[originaltext]W:[5]AccordingtoastudyofRaceandEquityinEducation,black
[originaltext]W:[5]AccordingtoastudyofRaceandEquityinEducation,black
[originaltext]W:[5]AccordingtoastudyofRaceandEquityinEducation,black
[originaltext]W:Mr.Ishiguro,haveyoueverfoundoneofyourbooksatasecon
[originaltext]W:Mr.Ishiguro,haveyoueverfoundoneofyourbooksatasecon
[originaltext]W:Mr.Ishiguro,haveyoueverfoundoneofyourbooksatasecon
随机试题
[originaltext]IntheUnitedStates,manypeopleoncelivedinlarge,twoan
Personalityistoalargeextentinherent—Atypeparentsusuallybringabo
女性,51岁,孕3产3,阴道不规则流血3个月,量时多时少。既往月经规律,3~4d
细菌性肝脓肿最主要的原因是:A.隔下脓肿蔓延 B.开放性肝脏损伤 C.化脓性
下列不是外科疾病四大主要症状的是A.脓 B.痛 C.痒 D.肿 E.热
变电站(换流站)单台容量为125MVA及以上的干式变压器应设置固定自动灭火系
无风险收益率和市场期望收益率分别是0.06利0.12。根措CAPM模型,贝塔值为
根据《药品经营质量管理规范》,某药品批发企业下述管理措施符合要求的有A.建立的质
去除中药中鞣质的方法是A.分流法 B.明胶法 C.煎煮法 D.升华法 E
《会计法》规定:“国务院财政部门主管全国的会计工作。省级以上地方各级人民政府财政
最新回复
(
0
)