首页
登录
职称英语
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield,
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield,
游客
2023-08-04
71
管理
问题
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening. It’s one-upmanship among parents. We see our kids’ college【C1】________as trophies (战利品) attesting to how well we’ve raised them. But we can’t acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them. So we’ve contrived various【C2】________that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths.
We have a full-blown prestige panic; we worry that there won’t be enough trophies to go around. Fearful parents urge their children to apply to more schools than ever.
Underlying the hysteria is the belief that scarce【C3】________degrees must be highly valuable. Their graduates must enjoy more success because they get a better education and develop better contacts. All that’s【C4】________—and mostly wrong. Selective schools don’t systematically【C5】________better instructional approaches than less-selective schools. Some do; some don’t. On two measures—professors’ feedback and the number of essay exams—selective schools do slightly worse.
By some studies, selective schools do enhance their graduates’ lifetime earnings. The gain is reckoned at 2 percent to 4 percent for every 100-point increase in a school’s average SAT scores. But even this advantage is probably a【C6】________fluke (侥幸). A well-known study by Princeton economist Alan Krueger and Stacy Berg Dale of Mathematica Policy Research examined students who got into highly selective schools and then went elsewhere. They earned just as much as graduates from other schools.
Kids count more than their colleges. Getting into Yale may【C7】________intelligence, talent and ambition. But it’s not the only indicator and,【C8】________, its significance is declining. The reason: so many similar people go elsewhere. Getting into college isn’t life’s only competition. In the next competition—the job market, graduate school—the results may change. Old-boy networks are breaking down. Krueger studied admissions to one top Ph. D. program. High scores on the Graduate Record Exam helped explain who got in; Ivy League degrees didn’t.
So, parents, lighten up. The stakes have been vastly exaggerated. Up to a point, we can【C9】________our pushiness (一意孤行). America is a competitive society; our kids need to adjust to that. But too much pushiness can be【C10】________. The very ambition we impose on our children may get some into Harvard but may also set them up for disappointment. One study of students 20 years out found that, other things being equal, graduates of highly selective schools experienced more job dissatisfaction. They may have been so conditioned to being on top that anything less disappoints.
A) advantageous F) junction K) plausible
B) contrarily G) justifications L) ranks
C) destructive H) literally M) rationalize
D) elite I) manipulate N) signify
E) employ J) meditate O) statistical [br] 【C2】
选项
答案
G
解析
名词辨析题。根据空格前的various和空格后的that可推断此处缺少一个名词。结合空格前的contrived“造出,想出”以及空格后that引导的从句“实际上是半真半假的陈词、偏见和错误观念”可知,justifications“正当的理由”符合句意,故G项为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2896271.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]M:First,Iwanttothankyouforagreeingtothissurvey.Thisi
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
随机试题
•ReadthefollowingarticleaboutthefourPsofthemarketingmixandtheques
Moneyservesasameansofaccumulatingwealthand.asauniversal______ofexcha
职业病的特点有()A.病因明确 B.重在治疗个体 C.发现愈晚,疗效愈差
在足球比赛中,进行有效防守必须遵循哪些战术原则()。A.延缓、平衡、收缩、控制
甲向乙投毒,致乙中毒后,甲后悔立即将乙送往医院,经抢救乙脱险。甲的行为应属于(
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:
下列属于成长型股票的是( )。A.防御性股票 B.低市盈率股 C.蓝筹股
在进行建设项目的环境影响评价时正确的工作程序是( )。A.工程分析和环境质量现
材料: 王老师来到学校有一段时间了,这段时间他利用工作之余搜集大量与自己所教课
便秘气秘证,应采取的治法是A.泻热导滞,润肠通便 B.益气润肠 C.温里散寒
最新回复
(
0
)