首页
登录
职称英语
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield,
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield,
游客
2023-08-04
35
管理
问题
I’ve twice been to college-admissions wars, and as I survey the battlefield, something different is happening. It’s one-upmanship among parents. We see our kids’ college【C1】________as trophies (战利品) attesting to how well we’ve raised them. But we can’t acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them. So we’ve contrived various【C2】________that turn out to be half-truths, prejudices or myths.
We have a full-blown prestige panic; we worry that there won’t be enough trophies to go around. Fearful parents urge their children to apply to more schools than ever.
Underlying the hysteria is the belief that scarce【C3】________degrees must be highly valuable. Their graduates must enjoy more success because they get a better education and develop better contacts. All that’s【C4】________—and mostly wrong. Selective schools don’t systematically【C5】________better instructional approaches than less-selective schools. Some do; some don’t. On two measures—professors’ feedback and the number of essay exams—selective schools do slightly worse.
By some studies, selective schools do enhance their graduates’ lifetime earnings. The gain is reckoned at 2 percent to 4 percent for every 100-point increase in a school’s average SAT scores. But even this advantage is probably a【C6】________fluke (侥幸). A well-known study by Princeton economist Alan Krueger and Stacy Berg Dale of Mathematica Policy Research examined students who got into highly selective schools and then went elsewhere. They earned just as much as graduates from other schools.
Kids count more than their colleges. Getting into Yale may【C7】________intelligence, talent and ambition. But it’s not the only indicator and,【C8】________, its significance is declining. The reason: so many similar people go elsewhere. Getting into college isn’t life’s only competition. In the next competition—the job market, graduate school—the results may change. Old-boy networks are breaking down. Krueger studied admissions to one top Ph. D. program. High scores on the Graduate Record Exam helped explain who got in; Ivy League degrees didn’t.
So, parents, lighten up. The stakes have been vastly exaggerated. Up to a point, we can【C9】________our pushiness (一意孤行). America is a competitive society; our kids need to adjust to that. But too much pushiness can be【C10】________. The very ambition we impose on our children may get some into Harvard but may also set them up for disappointment. One study of students 20 years out found that, other things being equal, graduates of highly selective schools experienced more job dissatisfaction. They may have been so conditioned to being on top that anything less disappoints.
A) advantageous F) junction K) plausible
B) contrarily G) justifications L) ranks
C) destructive H) literally M) rationalize
D) elite I) manipulate N) signify
E) employ J) meditate O) statistical [br] 【C2】
选项
答案
G
解析
名词辨析题。根据空格前的various和空格后的that可推断此处缺少一个名词。结合空格前的contrived“造出,想出”以及空格后that引导的从句“实际上是半真半假的陈词、偏见和错误观念”可知,justifications“正当的理由”符合句意,故G项为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2896271.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
[originaltext]M:First,Iwanttothankyouforagreeingtothissurvey.Thisi
[originaltext]W:Sam,couldyoureviewtheresultsofthesurveyonleisurespo
随机试题
______rapidlybythebody,sugarprovidesaquickenergysource.A、DigestedB、Dig
AproverballegedlyfromancientChinawaswidelyspreadintheWest:"Ifyo
A.为避免车辆从路口突然冲出引发危险,应适当降低车速 B.本车有优先通行权,可
砌一砖厚及以上的砖墙必须双面挂线。()
左边的立体图形是立方体中挖出一个圆锥台孔后形成的,如果从任一面剖开,以下哪一个不
下列哪项不是虚劳与肺痨的鉴别要点A.致病原因及病理特点 B.病位所在 C.是
数字表中第2列四个数字之积的个位对应的符号是()。
2004年6月,巴塞尔委员会颁布的《巴塞尔新资本协议》中明确提出,( )形成三
经过统计得到s结果,正确的结论是A.P=0.05,拒绝H,差异有统计学意义 B
我国同业拆借的最短期限为()。A.7天 B.3个月 C.半年 D.1天
最新回复
(
0
)