首页
登录
职称英语
Millions of school-leavers in the rich world are about to bid a tearful good
Millions of school-leavers in the rich world are about to bid a tearful good
游客
2023-08-04
18
管理
问题
Millions of school-leavers in the rich world are about to bid a tearful goodbye to their parents and start a new life at university. Some are inspired by a pure love of learning. But most also believe that spending three or four years at university—although accumulating huge debts in the process—will boost their chances of landing a well-paid and secure job.
Their elders have always told them that education is the best way to equip themselves to thrive in a globalized world. Blue-collar workers will see their jobs offshored and automated, the familiar argument goes. School dropouts will have to cope with a life of cash-strapped insecurity. But the graduate elite will have the world at its feet. There is some evidence to support this view. A recent study from Georgetown University’s Centre on Education and the Workforce argues that "obtaining a post-secondary credential (证书) is almost always worth it." Educational qualifications are tightly correlated with earnings; an American with a professional degree can expect to pocket $3.6 million over a lifetime; one with merely a high-school diploma can expect only $1.3 million. The gap between more- and less-educated earners may be widening. A study in 2002 found that someone with a bachelor’s degree could expect to earn 75% more over a lifetime than someone with only a high-school diploma. Today the premium is even higher.
But is the past a reliable guide to the future? Or are we at the beginning of a new stage in the relationship between jobs and education? There are good reasons for thinking that old patterns are about to change—and that the current recession-driven downturn in the demand for Western graduates will evolve into something structural. The gale (大风) of creative destruction that has shaken so many blue-collar workers over the past few decades is beginning to shake the cognitive (认知的) elite as well.
The supply of university graduates is increasing rapidly. The Chronicle of Higher Education calculates that between 1990 and 2007 the number of students going to university increased by 22% in North America, 74% in Europe, 144% in Latin America and 203% in Asia. In 2007, 150 million people attended university around the world, including 70 million in Asia. Emerging economies are pouring resources into building universities that can compete with the elite of America and Europe. They are also producing professional-services firms such as Tata Consulting Services and Infosys that take fresh graduates and turn them into world-class computer programmers and consultants. The best and the brightest of the rich world must increasingly compete with the best and the brightest from poorer countries that are willing to work harder for less money. [br] Tata Consulting Services and Infosys train the new school-leavers to________.
选项
A、work harder
B、be first-class talents
C、offer professional services
D、get more money
答案
B
解析
根据题干中的Tata Consulting Services and Infosys定位到原文最后一段倒数第二句。细节辨认题。本题考查这两家服务公司把应届大学毕业生培养成怎样的人。定位句指出,应届大学毕业生在塔塔咨询服务公司和印孚瑟斯等专业服务公司里蜕变成了世界级的计算机程序员和顾问。B“成为一流的人才”符合原文意思,故为本题答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2895228.html
相关试题推荐
Millionsofschool-leaversintherichworldareabouttobidatearfulgood
Forhundredsofmillionsofyears,turtles(海龟)havestruggledoutofthese
Forhundredsofmillionsofyears,turtles(海龟)havestruggledoutofthese
Forhundredsofmillionsofyears,turtles(海龟)havestruggledoutofthese
Forhundredsofmillionsofyears,turtles(海龟)havestruggledoutofthese
Millionsofschool-leaversintherichworldareabouttobidatearfulgood
Millionsofschool-leaversintherichworldareabouttobidatearfulgood
【B1】[br]【B10】[audioFiles]audio_eufm_j07_007(20082)[/audioFiles]Millionschang
GoingonlineisafavoriterecreationformillionsofAmericanchildren.Alm
【B1】[br]【B10】[audioFiles]audio_eufm_j01_091(200910)[/audioFiles]Millionschan
随机试题
Someshoppersusecatalogsinsteadofgoingtothemalltomaketheirpurchases.
Muchtimeandefforthasbeendedicatedtoresearchingthementalhealthben
Afather’srelationshiptohischild’scurrentandfutureacademicsuccessa
A、Theyhavetoomanyfilmstowatchinthecinema.B、Theyhavetoomanycinemas
在制定项目质量计划中,()运用统计方法帮助项目确定影响特定变量的因素,经常用于项
五苓散中桂枝的作用是A、发汗解表 B、温心阳,通心脉 C、温经通脉 D、温
“学会如何学习”的实质是A.学会在适当条件下使用适当策略 B.掌握科学概念与原
核心存款比例等于()。 A.核心存款/总资产B.核心存款/贷款总额 C.
人的身心发展包括()的发展和心理的发展。
发包人采购的建筑材料运抵施工现场,交由承包人保管前,应经过( )共同验收。A.
最新回复
(
0
)