首页
登录
职称英语
【B1】 [br] 【B6】 [originaltext]Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number o
【B1】 [br] 【B6】 [originaltext]Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number o
游客
2023-08-01
55
管理
问题
【B1】 [br] 【B6】
Before the 1850’s, the United States had a number of small colleges, most of them dating from the colonial days. They were small, church connected institutions whose primary concern was to shape the moral character of their students.
Throughout Europe, institutions of higher learning had developed, bearing the ancient name of university. In Germany a different kind of university had developed. The German university was concerned primarily with creating and spreading knowledge, not morals. Between mid-century and the end of the 1800s, more than nine thousand young Americans, dissatisfied with their training at home, went to Germany for advanced study.
Some of them returned to become presidents of famous colleges and transform them into modern universities. The new presidents broke all ties with the churches and brought in a new kind of faculty. Professors were hired for their knowledge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students. The new principle was that a university was to create knowledge as well as pass it on, and this called for a faculty composed of teacher-scholars. Drilling and learning by rote were replaced by the German method of lecturing, in which the professor’s own research was presented to the class. Graduate training leading to the Ph.D., an ancient German degree signifying the highest level of advanced scholarly attainment, was introduced.
选项
答案
morals
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2887863.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen.I’mJoannaWhite,asenio
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everyone.WelcometoEdwardHouse,oneofthe
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everyone.WelcometoEdwardHouse,oneofthe
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everyone.WelcometoEdwardHouse,oneofthe
[originaltext]Goodafternoon,everyone.WelcometoEdwardHouse,oneofthe
[originaltext]FromtheiPhonepersonalassistantSiritodoingsearcheson
[originaltext]M:Hello,canIhelpyou?W:Oh,yes.Goodafternoon.Isawthea
[originaltext]M:Hello,canIhelpyou?W:Oh,yes.Goodafternoon.Isawthea
[originaltext]M:Hello,canIhelpyou?W:Oh,yes.Goodafternoon.Isawthea
[originaltext]M:Tellme,Mrs.Clark,howdidyoucometobeabeardedlady?W:
随机试题
Therearemanyfeaturesthat【C1】______amovieasAmerican,butperhapsthe
HealthHealthcouldbedefined
StartupNuclearEnergyCompaniesAugurSafer,CheaperAtomicPowerA)N
[originaltext]Ifyouwanttobeasuccess,studyattheUniversityofWaika
Probablyforaslongastherehavebeensalesforces,managershavesought
资料(一) 俊宏益德集团(以下简称俊宏集团)属于建筑防水材料行业,是一家集研
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
简述现代企业人力资源管理各个历史发展阶段的特点。
下列关于公司的特征及种类的说法,正确的有( )。A.我国《公司法》规定的公司形
在发电厂、变电所中,下列哪些回路应监测交流系统的绝缘? (A)发电机的定子回
最新回复
(
0
)