首页
登录
职称英语
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterpr
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterpr
游客
2023-07-28
41
管理
问题
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most. Private businessmen, striving to make profits, produced these goods and services in competition with other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures, largely determines how these goods and services are produced. Thus, in the American economic system it is the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that decide how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers. In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and fall in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller-producers. If the product is in short supply relative to file demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be eliminated from the market. If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in mm will lower the prize and permit more consumers to buy the product. Thus, price is a more regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
The important factor in a private-enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources (private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain control over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit. In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a produce or to make a free contract with another private individual. [br] What does the passage mainly talk about?
选项
A、How American goods axe produced.
B、How American consumers buy their goods.
C、How American economic system works.
D、How American businessmen make their profits.
答案
C
解析
选项A,美国的商品是如何被生产的。选项B,美国消费者是如何购买他们的商品的。选项C,美国的经济系统是如何运行的。选项D,美国商人是如何赚取利润的。根据文章大意得知,C项最符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2875916.html
相关试题推荐
AndrewCarnegie,Americanindustrialistandphilanthropist,madeafortunebyma
[originaltext]ThetraditionalAmericanfamilyusedtohaveaworkingfather
[originaltext]ThetraditionalAmericanfamilyusedtohaveaworkingfather
Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely______(把孩子的成功归因于)naturaltalent
Traditionally,theAmericanfarmerhasalwaysbeenindependentandhard-workin
Traditionally,theAmericanfarmerhasalwaysbeenindependentandhard-workin
Traditionally,theAmericanfarmerhasalwaysbeenindependentandhard-workin
Traditionally,theAmericanfarmerhasalwaysbeenindependentandhard-workin
Traditionally,theAmericanfarmerhasalwaysbeenindependentandhard-workin
Traditionally,theAmericanfarmerhasalwaysbeenindependentandhard-workin
随机试题
[originaltext]W:ProfessorThomsonhelpedmesomuchthatI’mthinkingofbuyin
Whatattractscustomers?Obviouslythequalityofaproductdoes,butvisual
Aresumeisabriefsummaryofyourabilities,education,experience,andsk
对于有向图G,其关联矩阵A中的第i行元素,描述的是节点i和各支路的关系(
组织级项目管理是组织在其内部搭建起项目组织管理、项目集管理和单项目管理的各个领域
一般资料:求助者,女性,28岁,公司职员。 案例介绍:求助者是独生女,漂亮高雅
资产安全性监管是监管机构对银行机构监管的重要内容,监管重点是银行机构风险的分布、
下列各项中,不会导致企业资本结构改变的是()。A.发放现金股利 B.发放
土方开挖过程中,基坑边缘堆置的建筑材料,应保证一定安全距离,一般应符合距基坑上部
关于砖墙的细部构造,下列说法错误的是()A.在墙身中设置防潮层的目的是防止土壤中
最新回复
(
0
)