首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Australia, the last continent to be "discovered", was sighted
[originaltext] Australia, the last continent to be "discovered", was sighted
游客
2023-07-11
18
管理
问题
Australia, the last continent to be "discovered", was sighted by Dutch, Portuguese, and Spanish ships in the 17th century. No colonies followed at that time, however, as these nations were less interested in colonizing than in exploring. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English who established the permanent settlements in Australia.
The history and geography of these two former British colonies have other things in common as well.
Australia and the United States are about equal in size, and barren western portions of the two bear a close physical resemblance. It was the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to expand to the west. However, this westward expansion occurred more because the colonists were searching for better land than because the population was increasing. Settlement of the western part of both countries quickened after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.
Although the parallels in the development of these two countries are striking, there are some sharp contrasts as well. The United States gained its independence from the English by revolution, whereas Australia was granted its independence without having to go to war.
Australia, unlike the United States, was originally colonized by English convicts, and its economy was rooted in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Yet, in spite of these and other major differences, Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.
选项
A、The Dutch.
B、The Portuguese.
C、The Spanish.
D、The English.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2827942.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]ElectronicCommerceore-commercereferstotheexchangeofg
[originaltext]AdisturbingreportappearedrecentlyinthemagazineScience
[originaltext]AdisturbingreportappearedrecentlyinthemagazineScience
[originaltext]Requestingsomeone’sbusinesscardisastraightforwardproce
[originaltext]M:MathsDepartment,DoctorWinstonspeaking.W:Hello,Prof.Win
[originaltext]M:MathsDepartment,DoctorWinstonspeaking.W:Hello,Prof.Win
[originaltext]M:MathsDepartment,DoctorWinstonspeaking.W:Hello,Prof.Win
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
随机试题
[originaltext]M:You’renotstillwatchingtelevision,areyou?W:Ienjoyyour
下列指令中可以起到平均买价或卖价的作用,适合稳健型投资者采用的是()。A、市场指令B、阶梯价格指令C、限价指令D、止损指令B按指定的价格间隔,逐
Whenyoupurchaseacar,keepinmind______________(你购买的不仅仅是一对金属与橡胶).youare
苯二氮革类药物的作用机制是()A.直接与GABAA受体结合,增强GABA能神经功
患儿男,6个月。出生时有重度窒息史,近1个月出现点头哈腰状发作,体检:目光呆滞,
单因素模型可以用一种证券的收益率和股价指数的收益率的相关关系得出以下模型:rit
A.血涂片检查B.结核分枝杆菌检查C.脱落细胞检查D.细菌检查E.真菌检查棉蓝染
某面粉加工厂,加工车间设在地上-至三层,地下一层为设备用房,每层划分两个防火分区
社会主义民主法治是社会主义的重要特征。邓小平指出,为了实现社会主义现代化,必须发
在海拔高度超过1000m的地区,配电装置的设计和选择,下列哪些说法是正确的?(
最新回复
(
0
)