首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Australia, the last continent to be "discovered", was sighted
[originaltext] Australia, the last continent to be "discovered", was sighted
游客
2023-07-11
67
管理
问题
Australia, the last continent to be "discovered", was sighted by Dutch, Portuguese, and Spanish ships in the 17th century. No colonies followed at that time, however, as these nations were less interested in colonizing than in exploring. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English who established the permanent settlements in Australia.
The history and geography of these two former British colonies have other things in common as well.
Australia and the United States are about equal in size, and barren western portions of the two bear a close physical resemblance. It was the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to expand to the west. However, this westward expansion occurred more because the colonists were searching for better land than because the population was increasing. Settlement of the western part of both countries quickened after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later.
Although the parallels in the development of these two countries are striking, there are some sharp contrasts as well. The United States gained its independence from the English by revolution, whereas Australia was granted its independence without having to go to war.
Australia, unlike the United States, was originally colonized by English convicts, and its economy was rooted in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Yet, in spite of these and other major differences, Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.
选项
A、The Dutch.
B、The Portuguese.
C、The Spanish.
D、The English.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2827942.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]ElectronicCommerceore-commercereferstotheexchangeofg
[originaltext]AdisturbingreportappearedrecentlyinthemagazineScience
[originaltext]AdisturbingreportappearedrecentlyinthemagazineScience
[originaltext]Requestingsomeone’sbusinesscardisastraightforwardproce
[originaltext]M:MathsDepartment,DoctorWinstonspeaking.W:Hello,Prof.Win
[originaltext]M:MathsDepartment,DoctorWinstonspeaking.W:Hello,Prof.Win
[originaltext]M:MathsDepartment,DoctorWinstonspeaking.W:Hello,Prof.Win
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
[originaltext]W:Youdon’tlooksmartthismorning.Icanseeyou’renothappy.
随机试题
Youshouldspendabout20minutesonQuestions1-13,whicharebasedonReading
Manypeoplewronglybelievethatwhenpeoplereacholdage,theirfamilies
Inthelongest-termstudyofitskind,researcherspittedtwopopulardiets
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledAbilitiesa
Languagestyleaffectslong-termrelationshipstrengthandthecompatibility
下列不是由葡萄球菌引起的疾病是A:细菌性心内膜炎B:食物中毒C:肾小球肾炎
(2017年5月)在()的情况下,调解委员会制作调解协议书。A.当事人约
简述现代企业人力资源管理各个历史发展阶段的特点。
下列有关发行市场的描述中,错误的是( )。A.在发行市场上,将证券销售给最初购
下列关于送达的说法不正确的是:() A.人民法院向甲送达判决书时,甲不在家,
最新回复
(
0
)