中国历史上洪灾频繁,而且造成的危害十分严重,季风气候是主要原因。自公元前206年至公元1949年,有记载的大水就有1 092次,平均每两年就发生一次大灾

游客2023-06-18  25

问题     中国历史上洪灾频繁,而且造成的危害十分严重,季风气候是主要原因。自公元前206年至公元1949年,有记载的大水就有1 092次,平均每两年就发生一次大灾。20世纪令人记忆犹新的大洪水就有4次。1931年长江发大水。夺去了42万人的生命。与之类似的洪灾还发生在1954年、1991年和1998年。这三次洪水淹没了大片的农田,冲走了无数的财富,不过,生命损失相对减少了一些。

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答案     Chinese history witnessed frequent floods which led to severe consequences and were mainly caused by the monsoon climate. From 206 B. C. to 1949 A. D. , a total of 1 092 floods were recorded, that is to say, one serious flood happened every two years on average. In the 20th century, there were four floods that remain fresh in our memory. In 1931, the flood in the Yangtze River took away the lives of 420 000 people. Similar floods occurred in 1954, 1991 and 1998. The three floods submerged large farmland and washed away countless wealth, just with comparatively fewer casualties.

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