首页
登录
职称英语
共用题干 On SleepBaekeland and Hartmann rep
共用题干 On SleepBaekeland and Hartmann rep
考试题库
2022-08-02
31
问题
共用题干On Sleep
Baekeland and Hartmann report that the"short sleepers"had been more or less average in their sleep needs until the men were in their teens.But at about age 15 or so,the men voluntarily began cutting down their nightly sleep time because of pressures from school,work,and other activities.These men tended to view their nightly periods of unconsciousness as bothersome interruptions in their daily routines.
In general,these"short sleepers" appeared ambitious,active,energetic,cheerful,conformist(不动摇)in their opinions,and very sure about their career choices. They often held several jobs at once,or workers full or part-time while going to school.And many of them had a strong urge to appear"normal"or"acceptable"to their friends and associates.
When asked to recall their dreams,the"short sleepers"did poorly.More than this,they seemed to prefer not remembering.In similar fashion,their usual way of dealing with psychological problems was to deny that the problem existed,and then to keep busy in the hope that the trouble would go away.
The sleep patterns of the"short sleepers"were similar to,but less extreme than,sleep patterris shown by many mental patients categorized as manic(疯人).
The"long sleepers"were quite different indeed.Baekeland and Hartmann report that these young men had been lengthy sleeps since childhood.They seemed to enjoy their sleep,protected it,and were quite concerned when they were occasionally deprived of their desired 9 hours of nightly bed rest.They tended to recall their dreams much better than did the"short sleepers."
Many of the " long sleepers " were shy , anxious , introverted(内向),inhibited(压抑), passive,mildly depressed,and unsure of themselves(particularly in social situations).Several openly states that sleep was an escape from their daily problems.According to the report,______.A: many short sleepers need less sleep by natureB: many short sleepers are obliged to reduce their nightly sleep time because they are busy with their workC: long sleepers sleep a longer period of time during the dayD: many long sleepers preserve their sleeping habit formed during their childhood
选项
According to the report,______.
A: many short sleepers need less sleep by nature
B: many short sleepers are obliged to reduce their nightly sleep time because they are busy with their work
C: long sleepers sleep a longer period of time during the day
D: many long sleepers preserve their sleeping habit formed during their childhood
答案
D
解析
文章倒数第二段提到“these young men had been lengthy sleeps since childhood",“睡眠长的人”童年就已经养成这种习惯,并一直保留到他们成人,所以答案是D。
第一段最后提到“睡眠短的人”,“...view... as bothersome interruptions in their daily routines",晚上睡眠的时间是对他们日常工作的干扰。
在第三段,“睡眠短的人”由于夜间休息时间太短,他们会出现一些“Psychological problems",而他们对此问题的做法是回避,他们忽略了睡眠短缺会带来的后果。
当“睡眠长的人”没有足够的睡眠时,他们不会像“睡眠短的人”那样精力充沛(B)、 极为沮丧(D)或者不满意(C),文中说他们会“quite concerned",所以选A。
第四段开头“The sleep patterns of the‘ short sleepers’were similar to, but less extreme than”表明,他们和精神病人只是有些相似,但没有他们那么极端。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/1501307.html
本试题收录于:
综合A题库综合类分类
综合A
综合类
相关试题推荐
共用题干 廖某委托甲房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)寻找房源,并签订了房地产经纪
共用题干 廖某委托甲房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)寻找房源,并签订了房地产经纪
共用题干 廖某委托甲房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)寻找房源,并签订了房地产经纪
共用题干 廖某委托甲房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)寻找房源,并签订了房地产经纪
共用题干 张某委托甲房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)为其寻找一套房子。经过反复比
共用题干 张某委托甲房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)为其寻找一套房子。经过反复比
共用题干 甲房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)是个人独资的房地产经纪机构。张某和王
共用题干 张某为甲合伙制房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)的注册房地产经纪人。王某
共用题干 张某为甲合伙制房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)的注册房地产经纪人。王某
共用题干 张某为甲合伙制房地产经纪机构(以下称甲机构)的注册房地产经纪人。王某
随机试题
Knowingisdiscipline-specific;itdefinesallthosethingswecometolearn
______(你不该采用欺骗手段);noonewillbelieveyouanymore.Youshouldn’thaveresorted
Marybecame______homesickandcriticaloftheUnitedStates,sothefledfromh
[originaltext]OurcountryishometosomeofthemostbeautifulGod-givenl
厉王虐,国人谤王;召公告曰:“民不堪命矣!”王怒,得卫巫,使监谤者。以告,则杀之
血竭颗粒置白纸上,用火烘烤,不应有A.颗粒熔化B.无扩散的油滴C.有松香气D.产
男性,23岁,车祸造成脊柱骨折和脊髓损伤,现其双上肢迟缓性瘫痪,双下肢痉挛性瘫痪
南公司以其厂房做抵押,先后向甲银行借款100万元,乙银行借款200万元,丙银行借
预应力混凝土中,不宜使用( )。A.硅酸盐水泥 B.矿渣硅酸盐水泥 C.火山
根据《企业会计准则第30号-财务报表列报》,在编制财务报表时,主要项目应单独列报
最新回复
(
0
)