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共用题干 Water and its importance to human

admin2022-08-02  17
问题 共用题干Water and its importance to human life were the center of the world's attention last week. March 22 was World Water Day and______(51)the theme"Water for Life”.
There are more than one billion people in the world who live without______(52)drinking water. The United Nations______(53)to cut this number in half by 2015.
Solving such a big problem seems like a(n)______(54)challenge.But everyone,even teenagers,can do something to help.A teenage girl in the US has set an example to the______(55)of her age around the world.
Rene Haggerty,13,was awarded the 2004 Gloria Barron Prize for her work—_______(56) discarded（废弃的）batteries（电池）which pollute water.
In 2003,Haggerty went on a field trip to the Great Lakes Science Centre in Ohio.There she saw an exhibit about how______(57)in old batteries harm the water of Lake Erie.
Haggerty learnt that______(58)the batteries was an easy solution."I think everybody can do it,because everyone uses batteries,and it can make a big difference."With these words,she began to.______(59)awareness in her area.
She______(60)her county government and school board. She got permission to start a re-cycling program in schools,hospital,churches______(61)the public library. With the help from her family,friends and local waste-management______(62),she gathered containers,arranged transportation,and made an educational video.
Over the past two years,she collected four tons of batteries and drew the attention of officials, who were in charge of a battery recycling program but had made______(63)progress.
When asked______(64)she feels like a hero,Haggerty is quite modest."Not really. Well,maybe for the fish I saved!"
Every year the Gloria Barron Prize is______(65)to young Americans aged 8 to 1 8 who have shown leadership and courage in serving the public and the planet. Each year ten winners receive US MYM 2,000 each,to help with their education costs or their public service work._________(56)A:collecting        B:selling        C:buying        D: using
选项 _________(56)
A:collecting       
B:selling       
C:buying       
D: using
答案 A
解析 3月22日的世界水日有一个“生活中的水”的主题。give：给write：写；discuss：讨论。
世界上有十亿人生活中没有“安全的”饮用水。根据下文可知，这里强调的是没有受到污染的纯净水。
联合国“希望”在2015年前将这个数字削减一半。根据下文可知，这很难办到，因为是联合国的一个“希望”。
根据下一句的but，即“但是”，每个人甚至青少年也可以帮忙，可以得知前面应该为反面意思。所以D选项“不现实”符合题意。
文章需要表达的意思是同龄的“其他人”，因此others符合题意。
对于废旧电池，应该“收集”，即collecting。
废旧电池中污染水源的应该是“化学物质”，选项B符合题意。
“回收”废旧电池是一个好的解决办法。recycling符合题意。
小女孩需要“提，高”大家的环保意识，“提高”用increase表示。tell：告诉；spread：传播；inform：通知。
小女孩主动和当地政府表达自己的想法。选项中只有talk to表达主动意思。listen to：听……说；hear from：得到消息；think about：考虑。
学校、医院、教堂和兮共图书馆属于并列关系，因此用and来连接。 besides：除此之外；as long as：只要；as good as：像……一样好。
前面提到哈格蒂与当地政府交谈，因此这里应该为当地的废物管理官员。 official为官员的意思。worker：工人；clerk：店员；expert：专家。
本段前边提到小女孩收集了四吨的电池，并吸引了官员的注意。这些官员负责电池回收项目，但是进展甚微。but表示和前边的意思相反，和小女孩的影响力相比，官员做得没那么好。所以little符合题意。
根据后面的回答可知，小女孩被问及“是否”感觉像个英雄。
葛罗瑞亚·巴伦奖项是“表彰”那些做出贡献的美国年轻人的，honor：给予……荣誉；praise：表扬；help：帮忙；support：支持。
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