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  3. Read the following text. Choose the best

Read the following text. Choose the best

资格题库2022-08-02  19
问题 Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)　As many people hit middle age, they often start to notice that their memory and mental clarity are not what they used to be. We suddenly can’t remember 　1　 we put the keys just a moment ago, or an old acquaintance’s name, or the name of an old band we used to love. As the brain 　2　 , we refer to these occurrences as “senior moments.” 　3　 seemingly innocent, this loss of mental focus can potentially have a(n) 　4　 impact on our professional, social, and personal 　5　.　Neuroscientists, experts who study the nervous system, are increasingly showing that there’s actually a lot that can be done. It 　6　 out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do, and the right mental 　7　 can significantly improve our basic cognitive 　8　. Thinking is essentially a 　9　 of making connections in the brain. To a certain extent, our ability to 　10　 in making the connections that drive intelligence is inherited. 　11　, because these connections are made through effort and practice, scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate 　12　 mental effort.　Now, a new Web-based company has taken it a step 　13　 and developed the first “brain training program” designed to actually help people improve and regain their mental 　14　.　The Web-based program 　15　 you to systematically improve your memory and attention skills. The program keeps 　16　 of your progress and provides detailed feedback 　17　 your performance and improvement. Most importantly, it 　18　 modifies and enhances the games you play to 　19　 on the strengths you are developing—much like a(n) 　20　 exercise routine requires you to increase resistance and vary your muscle use.7．______A. roundaboutsB. responsesC. workoutsD. associations
选项 A. roundabouts
B. responses
C. workouts
D. associations
答案 C
解析 本题考查名词词义辨析。roundabouts环形交叉路口，迂回路线；responses反应；workouts锻炼，练习；associations联系，协会。上文说大脑需要锻炼，就像肌肉一样，故推测应填入与exercise意思相似的词。C项workouts意为“锻炼，训练”，符合要求，表示“正确的大脑训练可以从很大程度上提高我们的认知能力”。其他三项在语义上和逻辑上均不符合要求。
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