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  3. Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle view

Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle view

考试题库2022-08-02  25
问题 Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as“a bodily exercise precious to health.”But---_____some claims to the contrary,laughing probably has little influence on physical filness Laughter does_____short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels,____heart rate and oxygen consumption But because hard laughter is difficult to____,a good laugh is unlikely to have_____benefits the way,say,walking or jogging does.____,instead of straining muscles to build them,as exercise does,laughter apparently accomplishes the____,studies dating back to the 1930’s indicate that laughter.muscles,Such bodily reaction might conceivably help____the effects of psychological stress.Anyway,the act of laughing probably does produce other types of______feedback,that improve an individual’s emotional state.______one classical theory of emotion,our feelings are partially rooted_______physical reactions.It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry______they are sad but they become sad when te tears begin to flow.Although sadness also_______tears,evidence suggests that emotions can flow_____muscular responses.In an experiment published in 1988,social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of würzburg in Germany asked volunteers to____a pen either with their teeth-thereby creating an artificial smile–or with their lips，which would produce a（n）_____expression.Those forced to exercise their enthusiastically to funny catoons than did those whose months were contracted in a frown，_______that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around____，the physical act of laughter could improve mood.A.Except forB.According toC.Due toD.As for
选项 A.Except for
B.According to
C.Due to
D.As for
答案 B
解析 本句话的意思是：?一个经典的情绪理论，我们的感情一部分是起因于身体的反应。由前后句义判断这里应该是“根据一个经典的情绪理论，……”[A]Except for表示“除了……”，它引出一个与前面的词相反的原因或者事例。[B]According to“根据,?按照”，表示依据，后面常跟表示理论，思想之类的词，是正确答案。[C]Due to“由于，因为”?后面跟一般原因，[D]As for“至于，就……方面说”用以转换话题和表现态度，故排除。
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