TCP/IP( )layer protocols provide service

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问题 TCP/IP( )layer protocols provide services to the application(请作答此空)running on a computer.The application layer does not define the application itself,but rather it defines( )that applications need--like the ability to transfer a file in the case of HTTP.In short,the application layer provides an( )between software running on a computer and the network itself.The TCP/IP application layer includes a relatively large number of protocols,with HTTP being only one of those.The TCP/IP( )layer consists of two main protocol options--the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP)and the User Datagram Protocol(UDP).A.hardwareB.softwareC.packetD.equipment

选项 A.hardware
B.software
C.packet
D.equipment

答案 B

解析 TCP/IP传输层协议为运行在计算机上的应用软件提供服务。应用层没有定义应用本身,而是定义了应用需要的服务,例如采用HTTP可以传输文件。简而言之,应用层提供了运行在计算机上的软件与网络之间的接口。TCP/IP应用层包括了很多的协议,HTTP仅是其中之一。TCP/IP传输层主要由两个可选的协议组成——传输控制协议(TCP)和用户数据报协议(UDP)。
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