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Ravi,like many project( ),had studied t
Ravi,like many project( ),had studied t
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2022-08-02
37
问题
Ravi,like many project( ),had studied the waterfall model of software development as the primary software life-cycle( ).He was all set to use it for an upcoming project,his first assignment.However,Ravi found that the waterfall model could not be used because the customer wanted the software delivered in stages,something that implied that the system had to be delivered and built in( )and not as( ).The situation in many other projects is not very different.The real world rarely presents a problem in which a standard process,or the process used in a previous project,is the best choice.To be the most suitable,an existing process must be( )to the new problem.A development process,even after tailoring,generally cannot handle change requests.Toaccommodate change requests without losing control of the project,you must supplement the development process with a requirement change management process.问题1选项A.customersB.managersC.usersD.administrators问题2选项A.activityB.procedureC.processD.progress问题3选项A.partsB.modulesC.softwareD.a whole问题4选项A.partsB.modulesC.softwareD.a whole问题5选项A.modifiedB.usedC.suitedD.tailored
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答案
BCADD
解析
Ravi就像很多研究过以瀑布模型为软件生命周期过程的软件开发项目经理一样,他被安排使用瀑布模型去开发一个即将启动的项目,而且这是他的第一个任务。然而,Ravi发现不能在项目中使用瀑布模型,因为客户想要该软件分阶段交付,而不是作为一个整体交付。
在很多其他的项目中也有类似的情况,现实生活中,本来就很少有能完全按标准来进行处理的问题,可能某标准处理前一个问题非常合适,但处理现在这个问题就不定适合了。最合适的方法就是对一个新的问题必须采用切合它自身的方法。为了适应变化的变更请求而不失去对项目的控制,你必须要支持项目的发展过程与一个需求变更管理过程。
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本试题收录于:
中级 数据库系统工程师题库软件水平考试初中高级分类
中级 数据库系统工程师
软件水平考试初中高级
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