首页
登录
职称英语
It has long been a tenet of business theory that the best decisions are made
It has long been a tenet of business theory that the best decisions are made
游客
2025-04-06
49
管理
问题
It has long been a tenet of business theory that the best decisions are made after careful review and consideration. Only after weighing all the options and studying projections, say most professionals of business, can a practical decision be made.
Now that model is being questioned by some business thinkers in the light of the theories of Malcolm Gladwell, who states that human beings often make better decisions in the blink of an eye.
It is, at first glance, a theory so counter-intuitive as to seem almost ludicrous. Behind any decision, Gladwell posits, there is a behind-the-scenes subconscious process in which the brain analyzes; ranks in order of importance; compares and contrasts vast amounts of information; and dismisses extraneous factors, seemingly almost instantaneously, often arriving at a conclusion in less than two seconds. Citing a multitude of studies and examples from life, Gladwell shows how that split-second decision is often better informed than a drawn-out examination.
Evanston and Cramer were the first to apply this theory to the business world. Evanston videotaped the job interviews of 400 applicants at different firms. He then played only 10 seconds of each videotape to independent human resources specialists. The specialists were able to pick out the applicants who were hired with an accuracy of over 90%.
Cramer took the experiment even further, using only 5 seconds of videotape, without sound. To his astonishment, the rate of accuracy with which the HR specialists were able to predict the successful applicants fell only to 82%.
Critics argue that these results illustrate a problem with stereotyping that impedes human resources specialists from hiring the best candidates even when they have the time to get below the surface: going for the candidate who "looks the part. " Gladwell argues that, on the contrary, the human mind is able to make complicated decisions quickly, and that intuition often trumps an extended decision-making process. [br] The author’s attitude toward the long-held view that decisions should be made carefully over time expressed in the first paragraph can best be described as______.
选项
A、dismissive and scornful
B、respectful but questioning
C、admiring but deferential
D、uncertain but optimistic
答案
B
解析
作者对人们长期以来所持有的必须仔细地作出决定的态度可以说成是尊重而又质疑的态度。A(轻蔑和藐视)太极端,B(钦佩和尊敬)和D(不确知但很乐观)在原文中未体现出来。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/4028622.html
相关试题推荐
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,but
随机试题
TheproblemsfacinglearnersofEnglishcanbedividedintothreebroadcateg
PASSAGEFOURRead/Study.第3段第2句作者说到Airboard的操作简单,本题题目的crack就出现在紧接下来的第3句,该句应该说Airbo
There’sbeenalotoftalk【C1】______aboutwhoshouldgotocollegeandwhos
结核病的细胞免疫反应中起主要作用的细胞为()A.B淋巴细胞 B.巨噬细胞
根据国家教育行政部门规定,在职人员申请自费出国留学,其公职等问题由()。A.所
妊娠几周在耻骨联合上可触及子宫A.11周末 B.12周末 C.13周末 D
短期饥饿时体内不会出现的代谢变化是()A.肝糖异生增强 B.酮体生成增加
女,18个月。家长要求口腔检查及咨询如何进行口腔保健。经检查,该幼儿已萌出12颗
背景资料: 某新建排灌结合的泵站工程,共安装6台机组,设计流量51.0m3/
特种设备生产企业在特种设备出厂时应当附有相应的安全技术文件,该类文件不包括(
最新回复
(
0
)