首页
登录
职称英语
Although it is assumed that peacocks’ magnificent tails function essentially to
Although it is assumed that peacocks’ magnificent tails function essentially to
游客
2025-02-26
39
管理
问题
Although it is assumed that peacocks’ magnificent tails function essentially to attract peahens, no one knows why it should be magnificent tails that give a competitive advantage in securing mates. One explanation is that peahens are more likely to mate with peacocks with magnificent tails than with peacocks that lack magnificent tails. Which of the following is an error of reasoning exemplified by the explanation?
选项
A、Attributing to animals qualities that are characteristically human.
B、Extending a conclusion that is true of only one species of a genus to all species of the genus.
C、Offering as an explanation a hypothesis that in principle can be neither verified nor proved false.
D、Offering the phenomenon that is to be explained as the explanation of that phenomenon.
E、Assuming without warrant that peacocks with magnificent tails are likely to have other features strongly attractive to peahens.
答案
D
解析
逻辑应用与技法类型题目重点在于读懂题,明晰其中思维,并且要读懂选项。段落中假设雄孔雀绚丽的尾巴吸引雌孔雀,原因是雌孔雀更可能与有绚丽尾巴的雄孔雀交配。提供的原因仅仅重述了需要解释的现象。(D)指出了这个推理错误,因此正确;(A)错在本题推理与人类无关;(B)也为无关选项;(C)易误选,但本题症结在于重述了现象,而并不在于解释是否真假证明;(E)中oth—er factors为本题中未涉及的新概念。
转载请注明原文地址:http://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3973465.html
相关试题推荐
Althoughitisassumedthatpeacocks’magnificenttailsfunctionessentiallyto
Althoughcompactcarsmakeuponly38percentofthevehiclesintraffic,48per
Althoughtheprevailingsuppositionhasbeenthatitistoohotformicroorganis
AlthoughtheratioofphysicianstototalpopulationisaboutthesameintheUn
AlthoughmanybrandsofgasolinearesoldonHaibeiisland,gasolinecompaniest
AlthoughthehumanpopulationaroundtheforestlandinMiddlesexCountyhasincr
Althoughcustomprostheticbonereplacementsproducedthroughanewcomputer-aid
Althoughmeasuringtheproductivityofoutsideconsultantsisacomplexendeavor
Althoughaspirinhasbeenproventoeliminatemoderatefeverassociatedwithsom
Essentiallyallpolariceformsfromprecipitationthatfallsassnow.Extremely
随机试题
A、Georgefeltangryatthebird.B、Georgewasproudofthisbird.C、Georgewasq
AlcoholismIntheUnitedStatesalone,alcoholisma
一道梁最适合的破坏形式为()A.刚性 B.塑性 C.超筋 D.少筋
新能源汽车是采用非常规的车用燃料作为动力来源,综合车辆的动力控制和驱动方面的先进
暑月外感风寒,内伤生冷者,宜选用()。A.苍术B.厚朴C.砂仁D.紫苏E.藿香
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
(2020年真题)社会工作者小林在入户走访评估时发现,刘阿姨的家庭符合最低生活保
人类最先发现的药是A.植物药 B.动物药 C.矿物药、酒类药 D.激素药
证券清算是证券公司以()为对手办理清算与交收。A:中国证券登记结算有限责任公司
按现行规定,属于契税征收对象的行为有()。A.房屋建造 B.房屋买卖
最新回复
(
0
)