proposes that human beings are gifted with the language acquisition device, an i

游客2024-12-02 56

问题 proposes that human beings are gifted with the language acquisition device, an inborn model of the structure of human languages that allows any child who has acquired a sufficient vocabulary to combine words into new sentences.

选项 A、Chomsky
B、Saussure
C、Halliday
D、H. P. Grice

答案 A

解析本题考查语言学概念。题干中所提观点的意思是“人类生来就具有获取语言的工具，即儿童天生具有的一种人类语言结构的模式，这种模式可以使儿童获取词汇，并组词成句”。这正是Chomsky提出的观点。其他选项[B]Saussure是现代语言学派的代表，区分了“语言”和“言语”；[C]Halliday以系统功能语法理论著称；[D]Grice以语用学中的会话含义理论(conversational implicature)闻名。由此看出，答案为[A]

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