2. 职称英语
  3. At least some of the weather extremes being seen around the world are conseq

At least some of the weather extremes being seen around the world are conseq

游客2023-11-10  52
问题     At least some of the weather extremes being seen around the world are consequences of human-induced climate change and can be expected to worsen in coming decades. It is particularly likely that greenhouse gas emissions【C1】______ to human activity have already【C2】______ more record-high temperatures and fewer record lows,【C3】______to more extremes of rainfall and to greater coastal flooding. 【C4】______ inland flooding is getting worse because of human influence is 【C5】______. Nor can any firm conclusion be【C6】______ at this point about the human influence on hurricanes, typhoons, hail storms or tornadoes.
    The findings were【C7】______in Kampala, Uganda, by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a high-profile United Nations body【C8】______to review and report periodically【C9】______ developments in climate research. The group won the Nobel Peace Prize with Al Gore in 2007【C10】______later became a target of【C11】______ related to minor factual errors in a large report that it had issued that year. It has tightened its procedures【C12】______ preventing future errors. Indeed, the delegates meeting in Kampala【C13】______ scientifically cautious positions in some areas. For instance, some researchers have presented 【C14】______ suggesting that hurricanes are growing more【C15】______because of climate change, but the report sided with a group of experts who say that such a claim is premature.
    【C16】______, certain types of weather extremes will grow more numerous and more intense as human-induced global warming【C17】______in coming decades. Even as such extremes are projected to increase, human【C18】______ to them is increasing as well. Rising populations and 【C19】______ decisions about land use, like【C20】______ coastal development, are putting more and more people in harm’s way. [br] 【C14】
选项 A、instance
B、case
C、experience
D、evidence
答案 D
解析 名词辨析题。句意为：例如，一些研究人员出示的证据显示，由于气候变化，飓风更强烈了，但是一篇由一组专家鼎力支持的报道指出这样的论断欠成熟。本句是例证，支持上句中的观点，故答案为[D]evidence“证据”，为不可数名词，故为答案。[A]instance“例子”和[B]case“事例”均为可数名词，前面应该加上不定冠词；[C]experience“经历”，不符合语境。
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