2. 职称英语
  3. The first stage is called the "sensorimotor" stage and lasts from age 0

The first stage is called the "sensorimotor" stage and lasts from age 0

游客2023-10-16  47
问题          The first stage is called the "sensorimotor" stage and lasts from age 0 to age 2."Sensorimotor" means the baby is in a world of senses （seeing, hearing, etc.）and movements.Babies first develop important movements, like drinking their mothers’ milk.This act involves both the sense of taste and some movements.Later, babies use their sense and movements to learn about objects.For example, a baby recognizes that the chair it saw and touched the day before is the same chair it is seeing and touching today.
         From age 2 to 7, the child in the stage known as the "preoperational" stage.The word "preoperational" can be understood to mean something like "before one is able to think in the right way." Researchers called it "preoperational" because they felt that the child was beginning to understand many things but still made many mistakes.Children in this stage can use language and can solve some problems, but they all make the same kinds of mistakes.For example, if you pour water from a tall, skinny glass to a short, fat glass, adults know that the amount of water is the same.
         But a child in this stage thinks that there is more water in the first glass because it is taller.
选项
答案 senses and movements
解析 文段的结构非常清晰,一个年龄阶段为一个自然段。根据Sensorimotor和0 -2,可定位至选文的第一段。由第一段的第三句和第四句“Babies first develop important movements, like drinking their mothers’milk.This act involves both the sense of taste and some movements.即“婴儿首先会发展重要的行为,比如喝母乳。这一行为包括味觉和一些动作。”由此可知,在0-2岁的阶段,婴儿会首先发展感觉和动作，故本空填“senses and movements”。
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